chrX-19344058-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points: 0P and 9B. BP4_ModerateBP6_ModerateBP7BS2

The NM_000284.4(PDHA1):​c.21C>T​(p.Ala7=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000029 in 1,206,660 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000030 ( 0 hom. 6 hem. )

Consequence

PDHA1
NM_000284.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -1.96
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDHA1 (HGNC:8806): (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1) The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial multienzyme complex that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and provides the primary link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. The PDH complex is composed of multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). The E1 enzyme is a heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. This gene encodes the E1 alpha 1 subunit containing the E1 active site, and plays a key role in the function of the PDH complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency and X-linked Leigh syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -9 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.46).
BP6
Variant X-19344058-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-19344058-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 1083903.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-1.96 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 6 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PDHA1NM_000284.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>T p.Ala7= synonymous_variant 1/11 ENST00000422285.7 NP_000275.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PDHA1ENST00000422285.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.21C>T p.Ala7= synonymous_variant 1/111 NM_000284.4 ENSP00000394382 P1P08559-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112631
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000288
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34777
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000115
AC:
2
AN:
173897
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000160
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
62657
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000263
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000302
AC:
33
AN:
1094029
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
29
AF XY:
0.0000166
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
361143
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000357
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000654
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112631
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000288
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34777
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 18, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.46
CADD
Benign
6.1
DANN
Benign
0.95
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1367997023; hg19: chrX-19362176; API