chrX-19360955-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000284.4(PDHA1):​c.*1302G>A variant causes a 3 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000144 in 501,598 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 21 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00014 ( 0 hom. 17 hem. )

Consequence

PDHA1
NM_000284.4 3_prime_UTR

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.391
Variant links:
Genes affected
PDHA1 (HGNC:8806): (pyruvate dehydrogenase E1 subunit alpha 1) The pyruvate dehydrogenase (PDH) complex is a nuclear-encoded mitochondrial multienzyme complex that catalyzes the overall conversion of pyruvate to acetyl-CoA and CO(2), and provides the primary link between glycolysis and the tricarboxylic acid (TCA) cycle. The PDH complex is composed of multiple copies of three enzymatic components: pyruvate dehydrogenase (E1), dihydrolipoamide acetyltransferase (E2) and lipoamide dehydrogenase (E3). The E1 enzyme is a heterotetramer of two alpha and two beta subunits. This gene encodes the E1 alpha 1 subunit containing the E1 active site, and plays a key role in the function of the PDH complex. Mutations in this gene are associated with pyruvate dehydrogenase E1-alpha deficiency and X-linked Leigh syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]
MAP3K15 (HGNC:31689): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase kinase 15) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) family. These family members function in a protein kinase signal transduction cascade, where an activated MAPK kinase kinase (MAP3K) phosphorylates and activates a specific MAPK kinase (MAP2K), which then activates a specific MAPK. This MAP3K protein plays an essential role in apoptotic cell death triggered by cellular stresses. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2010]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.88).
BP6
Variant X-19360955-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-19360955-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 2660125.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000159 (18/113182) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000337 (18/53419). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000218. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 24. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
PDHA1NM_000284.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1302G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/11 ENST00000422285.7
MAP3K15NM_001001671.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3858-122C>T intron_variant ENST00000338883.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
PDHA1ENST00000422285.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.*1302G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant 11/111 NM_000284.4 P1P08559-1
MAP3K15ENST00000338883.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.3858-122C>T intron_variant 5 NM_001001671.4 P1Q6ZN16-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
18
AN:
113182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
35320
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000139
AC:
54
AN:
388416
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
6
AF XY:
0.000153
AC XY:
17
AN XY:
110924
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000899
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000824
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
18
AN:
113182
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.000113
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
35320
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000337
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00113
Hom.:
4
Bravo
AF:
0.0000416

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJan 01, 2023MAP3K15: BS2; PDHA1: BS2 -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
0.41
DANN
Benign
0.73

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs995720508; hg19: chrX-19379073; API