chrX-22033007-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1PM2PP5_Moderate

The NM_000444.6(PHEX):ā€‹c.2T>Cā€‹(p.Met1?) variant causes a start lost change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 21)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control

Consequence

PHEX
NM_000444.6 start_lost

Scores

5
6
3

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 4.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
PHEX (HGNC:8918): (phosphate regulating endopeptidase X-linked) The protein encoded by this gene is a transmembrane endopeptidase that belongs to the type II integral membrane zinc-dependent endopeptidase family. The protein is thought to be involved in bone and dentin mineralization and renal phosphate reabsorption. Mutations in this gene cause X-linked hypophosphatemic rickets. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, Sep 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

PVS1
Start lost variant, no new inframe start found.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-22033007-T-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-22033007-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 1073924.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars. Variant chrX-22033007-T-C is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PHEXNM_000444.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/22 ENST00000379374.5 NP_000435.3
PHEXNM_001282754.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/21 NP_001269683.1
PHEXXM_047442159.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/13 XP_047298115.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PHEXENST00000379374.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/221 NM_000444.6 ENSP00000368682 P1
PHEXENST00000684143.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.2T>C p.Met1? start_lost 1/11 ENSP00000508264
PHEXENST00000475778.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.428T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/95
PHEXENST00000683214.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.428T>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 1/2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
21
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AC0;AS_VQSR
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1084723
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
351233
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
21

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:1
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpMay 23, 2020For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. Disruption of the initiator codon has been observed in individuals affected with X-linked hypophosphatemia (PMID: 30682568, Invitae). In at least one individual the variant was observed to be de novo. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency). This sequence change affects the initiator methionine of the PHEX mRNA. The next in-frame methionine is located at codon 98. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.74
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.47
CADD
Uncertain
23
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.20
T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.93
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.41
D
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D
PROVEAN
Benign
0.26
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.56
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D
Polyphen
0.72
P
Vest4
0.89
MutPred
0.56
Gain of glycosylation at M1 (P = 0.0095);
MVP
0.96
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.69
gMVP
0.89

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-22051125; API