chrX-31496803-C-G

Position:

• chrX-31496803-C-G

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points: 2P and 0B. PM2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.8532G>C​(p.Gln2844His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000911 in 1,098,177 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q2844Q) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 24)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 (0 hom. 0 hem.)
• Consequence: DMD NM_004006.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.69

Genes affected

DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
DMD	NM_004006.3	c.8532G>C	p.Gln2844His	missense_variant	57/79	ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
DMD	ENST00000357033.9	c.8532G>C	p.Gln2844His	missense_variant	57/79	1	NM_004006.3	P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 24

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000545 AC: 1 AN: 183354 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 67804

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.0000122

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 9.11e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1098177 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 363549

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.00000119

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 24

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.93
BayesDel_addAF	Uncertain	0.063	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.15
CADD	Benign	23
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Uncertain	0.55	.;D;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.88	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.96	D;.;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.47	D
MetaRNN	Uncertain	0.52	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.57	T
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.66	T
PROVEAN	Uncertain	-3.7	D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
REVEL	Uncertain	0.31
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.;D;D;D;.;D;.;D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0010	D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen		1.0, 1.0, 1.0, 0.84	.;.;D;D;D;.;P;.;.;D
Vest4		0.90, 0.86, 0.86, 0.88, 0.74, 0.82, 0.75, 0.85
MutPred		0.42		.;.;.;.;.;.;.;.;Gain of ubiquitination at K2843 (P = 0.1103);.;
MVP		0.86
MPC		0.034
ClinPred		0.90	D
GERP RS		4.1
gMVP		0.81

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs887532907; hg19: chrX-31514920;