chrX-31679427-T-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points: 0P and 4B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2_Supporting

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.7820A>T​(p.Lys2607Met) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000256 in 1,210,027 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00012 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.92

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -4 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.109597564).
BP6
Variant X-31679427-T-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-31679427-T-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 284453.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 13 XL,AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkc.7820A>T p.Lys2607Met missense_variant Exon 53 of 79 ENST00000357033.9 NP_003997.2 P11532

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkc.7820A>T p.Lys2607Met missense_variant Exon 53 of 79 1 NM_004006.3 ENSP00000354923.3 A0A075B6G3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
112323
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000421
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000496
AC:
9
AN:
181335
AF XY:
0.0000303
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000612
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000223
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000164
AC:
18
AN:
1097704
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
363114
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000492
AC:
13
AN:
26398
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000284
AC:
1
AN:
35174
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19373
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30193
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54076
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40390
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4137
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000119
AC:
1
AN:
841891
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000651
AC:
3
AN:
46072
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.496
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000116
AC:
13
AN:
112323
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000870
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34463
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000421
AC:
13
AN:
30895
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10634
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2651
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3580
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2717
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6134
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
240
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53281
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1509
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.510
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000214
Hom.:
1
Bravo
AF:
0.000298
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ExAC
AF:
0.0000577
AC:
7

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2Benign:1
Oct 16, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19937601) -

Nov 02, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Apr 12, 2021
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Jan 23, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Jun 24, 2021
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.18
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.38
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.42
CADD
Benign
22
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.24
.;T;T;.;.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;.;.;.;D;.;D;D;.
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.095
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.11
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.84
T
PhyloP100
2.9
PrimateAI
Benign
0.46
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.95
N;N;N;N;.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;.;D;.;D;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.10
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.76, 0.99, 0.82, 0.91
.;P;D;P;.;P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.46, 0.40, 0.44, 0.41, 0.44, 0.41, 0.46, 0.45
MVP
0.61
MPC
0.10
ClinPred
0.069
T
GERP RS
3.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
gMVP
0.35
Mutation Taster
=98/2
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs72466581; hg19: chrX-31697544; API