chrX-32545231-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):ā€‹c.2096C>Gā€‹(p.Ala699Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000168 in 1,208,596 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 77 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. A699A) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.00021 ( 0 hom., 8 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.00016 ( 2 hom. 69 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 missense

Scores

4
12

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:7

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.73
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.006035477).
BP6
Variant X-32545231-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32545231-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 194741.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Benign=6, Uncertain_significance=1}. Variant chrX-32545231-G-C is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chrX-32545231-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000215 (24/111818) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00649 (23/3543). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00444. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 8 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 8 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
DMDNM_004006.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2096C>G p.Ala699Gly missense_variant 17/79 ENST00000357033.9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
DMDENST00000357033.9 linkuse as main transcriptc.2096C>G p.Ala699Gly missense_variant 17/791 NM_004006.3 P4

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000215
AC:
24
AN:
111767
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
33973
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00647
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000372
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000639
AC:
117
AN:
183136
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000606
AC XY:
41
AN XY:
67680
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00773
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000472
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000222
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000163
AC:
179
AN:
1096778
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000190
AC XY:
69
AN XY:
362296
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00480
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000388
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000119
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000261
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000215
AC:
24
AN:
111818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000235
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
34034
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00649
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000374
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.000174
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000366
ExAC
AF:
0.000585
AC:
71

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:7
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Feb 18, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsSep 26, 2016- -
Dilated cardiomyopathy 3B Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaApr 27, 2017This variant was observed as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. A literature search was performed for the gene, cDNA change, and amino acid change (where applicable). No publications were found based on this search. Allele frequency data from public databases did not allow this variant to be ruled in or out of causing disease. Therefore, this variant is classified as a variant of unknown significance. -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy;C0878544:Cardiomyopathy;C0917713:Becker muscular dystrophy;na:Dystrophin deficiency Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingNatera, Inc.Jan 14, 2018- -
Cardiomyopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Advanced Laboratory Medicine, UC San Diego Health, University of California San DiegoJan 22, 2019- -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 20, 2021This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 26582918, 26676145) -
Duchenne muscular dystrophy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 31, 2024- -
Cardiovascular phenotype Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsMay 17, 2021This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.097
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
.;T;.;.;T
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.72
T;.;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.018
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0060
T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.45
T
MutationTaster
Benign
0.94
N;N;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.50
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.78
.;N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.13
Sift
Benign
0.054
.;T;.;D;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.021
D;D;D;D;T
Polyphen
0.0010, 0.95
.;B;.;.;P
Vest4
0.14
MVP
0.79
MPC
0.016
ClinPred
0.070
T
GERP RS
3.8
gMVP
0.15

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs202008454; hg19: chrX-32563348; COSMIC: COSV55860968; API