chrX-32849823-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_ModerateBP6BS2

The NM_004006.3(DMD):​c.94-3C>T variant causes a splice region, intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000336 in 1,159,892 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 3/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000021 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

DMD
NM_004006.3 splice_region, intron

Scores

2
Splicing: ADA: 0.03960
2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
DMD (HGNC:2928): (dystrophin) This gene spans a genomic range of greater than 2 Mb and encodes a large protein containing an N-terminal actin-binding domain and multiple spectrin repeats. The encoded protein forms a component of the dystrophin-glycoprotein complex (DGC), which bridges the inner cytoskeleton and the extracellular matrix. Deletions, duplications, and point mutations at this gene locus may cause Duchenne muscular dystrophy (DMD), Becker muscular dystrophy (BMD), or cardiomyopathy. Alternative promoter usage and alternative splicing result in numerous distinct transcript variants and protein isoforms for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2016]
DMD Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Orphanet
  • dilated cardiomyopathy 3B
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Duchenne and Becker muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: Myriad Women’s Health
  • Duchenne muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • progressive muscular dystrophy
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • familial isolated dilated cardiomyopathy
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • non-syndromic X-linked intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • symptomatic form of muscular dystrophy of Duchenne and Becker in female carriers
    Inheritance: XL Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -7 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.38).
BP6
Variant X-32849823-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-32849823-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 196374.
BS2
High AC in GnomAd4 at 17 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_004006.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
NM_004006.3
MANE Select
c.94-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_003997.2
DMD
NM_004009.3
c.82-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_004000.1
DMD
NM_000109.4
c.70-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/ANP_000100.3

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
DMD
ENST00000357033.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.94-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000354923.3
DMD
ENST00000288447.9
TSL:1
c.70-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000288447.4
DMD
ENST00000378677.6
TSL:5
c.82-3C>T
splice_region intron
N/AENSP00000367948.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000159
AC:
17
AN:
106677
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000568
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000457
AC:
8
AN:
175231
AF XY:
0.0000165
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000540
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000233
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000209
AC:
22
AN:
1053215
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
322655
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000742
AC:
19
AN:
25601
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
34983
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18996
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29950
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52843
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40422
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4013
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
801842
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000673
AC:
3
AN:
44565
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
3
4
6
7
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000159
AC:
17
AN:
106677
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.000100
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
29997
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.000568
AC:
17
AN:
29925
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
9966
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2434
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3288
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2516
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5459
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
213
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
50876
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1398
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.521
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.000219
Hom.:
1

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
not provided (2)
-
-
1
Cardiovascular phenotype (1)
-
-
1
DMD-related disorder (1)
-
-
1
Duchenne muscular dystrophy (1)
-
-
1
Dystrophin deficiency (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.38
CADD
Benign
15
DANN
Benign
0.79
PhyloP100
2.6
PromoterAI
-0.028
Neutral
Mutation Taster
=95/5
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.040
dbscSNV1_RF
Benign
0.11
Splicevardb
2.0
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs373907950; hg19: chrX-32867940; API