chrX-41557044-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001367721.1(CASK):​c.1794C>T​(p.Asn598=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000602 in 1,206,876 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 2 homozygotes. There are 271 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00069 ( 0 hom., 24 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00059 ( 2 hom. 247 hem. )

Consequence

CASK
NM_001367721.1 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.56
Variant links:
Genes affected
CASK (HGNC:1497): (calcium/calmodulin dependent serine protein kinase) This gene encodes a calcium/calmodulin-dependent serine protein kinase. The encoded protein is a MAGUK (membrane-associated guanylate kinase) protein family member. These proteins are scaffold proteins and the encoded protein is located at synapses in the brain. Mutations in this gene are associated with FG syndrome 4, intellectual disability and microcephaly with pontine and cerebellar hypoplasia, and a form of X-linked intellectual disability. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.47).
BP6
Variant X-41557044-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-41557044-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 94375.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-41557044-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000688 (77/111956) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.000508 (27/53193). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000358. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 24 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 24 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CASKNM_001367721.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1794C>T p.Asn598= synonymous_variant 19/27 ENST00000378163.7

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CASKENST00000378163.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.1794C>T p.Asn598= synonymous_variant 19/275 NM_001367721.1 A1O14936-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000688
AC:
77
AN:
111901
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000705
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
34053
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000952
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000993
AC:
182
AN:
183279
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.000944
AC XY:
64
AN XY:
67765
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00548
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00594
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000477
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00155
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000593
AC:
649
AN:
1094920
Hom.:
2
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.000685
AC XY:
247
AN XY:
360448
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000380
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00573
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00656
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000287
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000653
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000688
AC:
77
AN:
111956
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.000703
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
34118
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000951
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00452
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00612
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000508
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.00127
Hom.:
9
Bravo
AF:
0.000310
EpiCase
AF:
0.000218
EpiControl
AF:
0.000415

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jan 19, 2016- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 30, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxAug 28, 2018- -
CASK-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesFeb 23, 2024This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -
Intellectual disability, CASK-related, X-linked Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJan 22, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.47
CADD
Benign
10
DANN
Benign
0.67

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs143991107; hg19: chrX-41416297; API