chrX-44235338-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_025184.4(EFHC2):ā€‹c.1390A>Gā€‹(p.Ile464Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,075,434 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0000019 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

EFHC2
NM_025184.4 missense

Scores

15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.376
Variant links:
Genes affected
EFHC2 (HGNC:26233): (EF-hand domain containing 2) This gene encodes a protein which contains three DM10 domains and three calcium-binding EF-hand motifs. A related protein is encoded by a gene on chromosome 6. It has been suggested that both proteins are involved in the development of epilepsy (PMID: 15258581, 16112844) and that this gene may be associated with fear recognition in individuals with Turner syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.081977844).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
EFHC2NM_025184.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.1390A>G p.Ile464Val missense_variant 9/15 ENST00000420999.2 NP_079460.2 Q5JST6-1
EFHC2XM_047442535.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1390A>G p.Ile464Val missense_variant 9/14 XP_047298491.1
EFHC2XM_047442536.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.1390A>G p.Ile464Val missense_variant 9/15 XP_047298492.1
EFHC2XM_006724562.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.802A>G p.Ile268Val missense_variant 8/14 XP_006724625.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
EFHC2ENST00000420999.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.1390A>G p.Ile464Val missense_variant 9/151 NM_025184.4 ENSP00000404232.2 Q5JST6-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000186
AC:
2
AN:
1075434
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
348554
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000241
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2024The c.1390A>G (p.I464V) alteration is located in exon 9 (coding exon 9) of the EFHC2 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 1390, causing the isoleucine (I) at amino acid position 464 to be replaced by a valine (V). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.10
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.21
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.54
CADD
Benign
0.49
DANN
Benign
0.77
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.0072
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.22
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.76
T
M_CAP
Benign
0.013
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.082
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.4
L
PrimateAI
Benign
0.28
T
REVEL
Benign
0.073
Sift4G
Benign
0.14
T
Polyphen
0.15
B
Vest4
0.087
MutPred
0.54
Loss of loop (P = 0.2237);
MVP
0.19
MPC
0.082
ClinPred
0.14
T
GERP RS
-0.079
Varity_R
0.12
gMVP
0.55

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-44094584; API