chrX-46837128-A-T

Position:

• chrX-46837128-A-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points: 12P and 0B. PVS1 PM2 PP5_Moderate

The NM_006915.3(RP2):​c.28A>T​(p.Lys10Ter) variant causes a stop gained change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. K10K) has been classified as Likely benign.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: RP2 NM_006915.3 stop_gained
• Clinical Significance: Likely pathogenic criteria provided, single submitter P:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 4.30

Genes affected

RP2 (HGNC:10274): (RP2 activator of ARL3 GTPase) The RP2 locus has been implicated as one cause of X-linked retinitis pigmentosa. The predicted gene product shows homology with human cofactor C, a protein involved in the ultimate step of beta-tubulin folding. Progressive retinal degeneration may therefore be due to the accumulation of incorrectly-folded photoreceptor or neuron-specific tubulin isoforms followed by progressive cell death [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 12 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Loss of function variant, product does not undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. Variant located near the start codon (<100nt), not predicted to undergo nonsense mediated mRNA decay. There are 64 pathogenic variants in the truncated region.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP5: Variant X-46837128-A-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-46837128-A-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 3028606.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
RP2	NM_006915.3	c.28A>T	p.Lys10Ter	stop_gained	1/5	ENST00000218340.4

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
RP2	ENST00000218340.4	c.28A>T	p.Lys10Ter	stop_gained	1/5	1	NM_006915.3	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 30

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic

Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Retinal dystrophy Pathogenic:1

Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitter

research

Dept Of Ophthalmology, Nagoya University

Oct 01, 2023

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Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.72	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.48
CADD	Pathogenic	36
DANN	Uncertain	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.97	D
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A
Vest4		0.75
GERP RS		3.7

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.060		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

No publications associated with this variant yet.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-46696563;