chrX-47619577-G-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_006950.3(SYN1):ā€‹c.152C>Gā€‹(p.Ala51Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00227 in 1,165,532 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 42 homozygotes. There are 670 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 11/19 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (ā˜…ā˜…).

Frequency

Genomes: š‘“ 0.012 ( 26 hom., 356 hem., cov: 22)
Exomes š‘“: 0.0012 ( 16 hom. 314 hem. )

Consequence

SYN1
NM_006950.3 missense

Scores

2
14

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYN1 (HGNC:11494): (synapsin I) This gene is a member of the synapsin gene family. Synapsins encode neuronal phosphoproteins which associate with the cytoplasmic surface of synaptic vesicles. Family members are characterized by common protein domains, and they are implicated in synaptogenesis and the modulation of neurotransmitter release, suggesting a potential role in several neuropsychiatric diseases. This member of the synapsin family plays a role in regulation of axonogenesis and synaptogenesis. The protein encoded serves as a substrate for several different protein kinases and phosphorylation may function in the regulation of this protein in the nerve terminal. Mutations in this gene may be associated with X-linked disorders with primary neuronal degeneration such as Rett syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been identified. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0026123822).
BP6
Variant X-47619577-G-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-47619577-G-C is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 139384.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-47619577-G-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0122 (1361/111764) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.0423 (1302/30808). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0404. There are 26 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 356 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 26 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
SYN1NM_006950.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.152C>G p.Ala51Gly missense_variant 1/13 ENST00000295987.13 NP_008881.2
SYN1NM_133499.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.152C>G p.Ala51Gly missense_variant 1/13 NP_598006.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SYN1ENST00000295987.13 linkuse as main transcriptc.152C>G p.Ala51Gly missense_variant 1/132 NM_006950.3 ENSP00000295987 P3P17600-1
SYN1ENST00000340666.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.152C>G p.Ala51Gly missense_variant 1/131 ENSP00000343206 A1P17600-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1359
AN:
111715
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
356
AN XY:
33951
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000745
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0128
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00469
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00260
AC:
274
AN:
105205
Hom.:
4
AF XY:
0.00120
AC XY:
38
AN XY:
31795
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0512
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00132
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000764
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000677
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00121
AC:
1280
AN:
1053768
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.000927
AC XY:
314
AN XY:
338668
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0450
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00161
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000403
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00213
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0122
AC:
1361
AN:
111764
Hom.:
26
Cov.:
22
AF XY:
0.0105
AC XY:
356
AN XY:
34010
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0423
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00297
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00112
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000265
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00464
Alfa
AF:
0.00705
Hom.:
40
Bravo
AF:
0.0138
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.0176
AC:
40
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000219
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.00250
AC:
250

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:4
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 15, 2017- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAthena DiagnosticsApr 16, 2018- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxNov 09, 2018This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23871722, 21441247, 27884173) -
Epilepsy, X-linked 1, with variable learning disabilities and behavior disorders Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingMendelicsMay 28, 2019- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 24, 2024- -
not specified Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Jul 19, 2016- -
History of neurodevelopmental disorder Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJan 08, 2016General population or subpopulation frequency is too high to be a pathogenic mutation based on disease/syndrome prevalence and penetrance;In silico models in agreement (benign);In silico models in agreement (deleterious) and/or completely conserved position in appropriate species;Subpopulation frequency in support of benign classification -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.065
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.76
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.83
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.22
T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.46
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.63
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0026
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.55
N;N
MutationTaster
Benign
0.92
P;P
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.79
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.61
N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.051
Sift
Benign
0.28
T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.34
T;T
Polyphen
0.0010
B;B
Vest4
0.66
MVP
0.34
MPC
0.80
ClinPred
0.0041
T
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.096
gMVP
0.35

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187134574; hg19: chrX-47478976; API