chrX-49075239-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS2

The NM_007075.4(WDR45):​c.873C>T​(p.Tyr291Tyr) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000107 in 1,210,573 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 5 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000010 ( 0 hom. 4 hem. )

Consequence

WDR45
NM_007075.4 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.137

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WDR45 (HGNC:28912): (WD repeat domain 45) This gene encodes a member of the WD repeat protein family. WD repeats are minimally conserved regions of approximately 40 amino acids typically bracketed by gly-his and trp-asp (GH-WD), which may facilitate formation of heterotrimeric or multiprotein complexes. Members of this family are involved in a variety of cellular processes, including cell cycle progression, signal transduction, apoptosis, and gene regulation. This gene has a pseudogene at chromosome 4q31.3. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been found for this gene, but the biological validity and full-length nature of some variants have not been determined. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
WDR45 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Illumina, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics, Genomics England PanelApp, G2P
  • X-linked complex neurodevelopmental disorder
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -8 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (REVEL=0.033).
BP6
Variant X-49075239-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-49075239-G-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 626051.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.137 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 11 XL,AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_007075.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR45
NM_001029896.2
MANE Select
c.870C>Tp.Tyr290Tyr
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11NP_001025067.1
WDR45
NM_007075.4
c.873C>Tp.Tyr291Tyr
synonymous
Exon 11 of 12NP_009006.2

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
WDR45
ENST00000376372.9
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.870C>Tp.Tyr290Tyr
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000365551.3
WDR45
ENST00000356463.7
TSL:1
c.873C>Tp.Tyr291Tyr
synonymous
Exon 11 of 12ENSP00000348848.3
WDR45
ENST00000376368.7
TSL:1
c.873C>Tp.Tyr291Tyr
synonymous
Exon 10 of 11ENSP00000365546.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112645
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000376
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000274
AC:
5
AN:
182815
AF XY:
0.0000445
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000217
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000245
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000100
AC:
11
AN:
1097928
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000110
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
363312
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26400
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35193
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19382
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.0000994
AC:
3
AN:
30191
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54125
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40469
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4125
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000713
AC:
6
AN:
841958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000434
AC:
2
AN:
46085
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.468
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000178
AC:
2
AN:
112645
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.0000288
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
34777
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
31051
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2661
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3585
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2748
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6205
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
237
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000376
AC:
2
AN:
53257
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1521
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000189

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline
Significance:Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Revision:criteria provided, conflicting classifications
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
1
Neurodegeneration with brain iron accumulation 5 (2)
-
-
1
Inborn genetic diseases (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.59
CADD
Benign
3.3
DANN
Benign
0.91
PhyloP100
-0.14
PromoterAI
-0.022
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs782557596; hg19: chrX-48932898; API