chrX-50086561-G-G

Variant names:

• chrX-50086561-G-G
• NM_001127898.4:c.

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PVS1_Strong PM2

The ENST00000376091.8(CLCN5):​c. variant causes a splice donor, intron change. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
• Consequence: CLCN5 ENST00000376091.8 splice_donor, intron
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.93
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CLCN5 (HGNC:2023): (chloride voltage-gated channel 5) This gene encodes a member of the ClC family of chloride ion channels and ion transporters. The encoded protein is primarily localized to endosomal membranes and may function to facilitate albumin uptake by the renal proximal tubule. Mutations in this gene have been found in Dent disease and renal tubular disorders complicated by nephrolithiasis. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jan 2013]

CLCN5 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• Dent disease type 1

  Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet, Ambry Genetics

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

• PVS1: Splicing +-2 bp (donor or acceptor) variant, product NOT destroyed by NMD, known LOF gene, truncates exone, which is 0.22154222 fraction of the gene. No cryptic splice site detected. Exon removal is inframe change.
• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: ENST00000376091.8. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLCN5	NM_001127898.4	MANE Select	c.		intron	N/A	NP_001121370.1	P51795-2
	CLCN5	NM_001440756.1		c.		intron	N/A	NP_001427685.1
	CLCN5	NM_001440757.1		c.		intron	N/A	NP_001427686.1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	CLCN5	ENST00000376091.8	TSL:2 MANE Select	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000365259.3	P51795-2
	CLCN5	ENST00000307367.2	TSL:1	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000304257.2	P51795-1
	CLCN5	ENST00000376108.7	TSL:1	c.		splice_donor intron	N/A	ENSP00000365276.3	P51795-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
PhyloP100		3.9

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

MaxEntScan Visualizer can be used to analyze the impact of this mutation on the neighboring sequence.

Other links and lift over

hg19: chrX-49851218;