chrX-53234227-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2
The NM_001111125.3(IQSEC2):c.4459G>A(p.Val1487Met) variant causes a missense change. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 17)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000063 ( 0 hom. 2 hem. )
Consequence
IQSEC2
NM_001111125.3 missense
NM_001111125.3 missense
Scores
4
3
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.42
Genes affected
IQSEC2 (HGNC:29059): (IQ motif and Sec7 domain ArfGEF 2) This gene encodes a guanine nucleotide exchange factor for the ARF family of small GTP-binding proteins. The encoded protein is a component of the postsynaptic density at excitatory synapses, and may play a critical role in cytoskeletal and synaptic organization through the activation of selected ARF substrates including ARF1 and ARF6. Mutations in this gene have been implicated in nonsyndromic X-linked cognitive disability. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding multiple isoforms have been observed for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2011]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -6 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.21743616).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IQSEC2 | NM_001111125.3 | c.4459G>A | p.Val1487Met | missense_variant | 15/15 | ENST00000642864.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
IQSEC2 | ENST00000642864.1 | c.4459G>A | p.Val1487Met | missense_variant | 15/15 | NM_001111125.3 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 17
GnomAD3 genomes
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17
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000156 AC: 1AN: 64213Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 11137
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000634 AC: 6AN: 946927Hom.: 0 Cov.: 18 AF XY: 0.00000726 AC XY: 2AN XY: 275315
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 17
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Intellectual disability, X-linked 1 Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, no assertion criteria provided | clinical testing | Clinical Genomics Laboratory, Stanford Medicine | Jan 25, 2021 | The p.Val1487Met variant in the IQSEC2 gene has not been previously reported in association with disease. This variant has been identified in 1/10,846 Finnish chromosomes by the Genome Aggregation Database (http://gnomad.broadinstitute.org/). The IQSEC2 gene has fewer missense variants in the general population than expected. A low rate of missense variation may suggest that this gene is intolerant to missense variation. The p.Val1487Met variant is located in the PDZ binding motif of IQSEC2. While this domain is not currently an established critical domain, some evidence suggests it may be necessary for interaction with PDZ proteins, which are required for the function of the protein at the synapse (Mignot et al., 2019). These data were assessed using the ACMG/AMP variant interpretation guidelines. In summary, the significance of the p.Val1487Met variant is uncertain. Additional information is needed to resolve the significance of this variant. [ACMG evidence codes used: PM2; PP2] - |
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Sep 15, 2021 | In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt IQSEC2 protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423803). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with clinical features of X-linked intellectual disability (Invitae). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate insufficient coverage at this position in the ExAC database. This sequence change replaces valine with methionine at codon 1487 of the IQSEC2 protein (p.Val1487Met). The valine residue is weakly conserved and there is a small physicochemical difference between valine and methionine. - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | GeneDx | Feb 23, 2017 | A variant of uncertain significance has been identified in the IQSEC2 gene. The V1487M variant has not been published as a pathogenic variant, nor has it been reported as a benign variant to our knowledge. The V1487M variant is not observed in large population cohorts; however, limited data are available (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). This substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species. However, the V1487M variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. In silico analysis is inconsistent in its predictions as to whether or not the variant is damaging to the protein structure/function. Therefore, based on the currently available information, it is unclear whether this variant is a pathogenic variant or a rare benign variant. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Uncertain
DANN
Uncertain
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
D
LIST_S2
Benign
.;T
M_CAP
Uncertain
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
D
PROVEAN
Benign
N;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Pathogenic
D;.
Sift4G
Uncertain
D;.
Vest4
MutPred
Loss of glycosylation at S1485 (P = 0.1192);Loss of glycosylation at S1485 (P = 0.1192);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at