chrX-53422601-G-A
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points: 0P and 8B. BP4_StrongBS2
The ENST00000322213.9(SMC1A):c.-1C>T variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000177 in 112,982 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 2 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000018 ( 0 hom., 2 hem., cov: 24)
Consequence
SMC1A
ENST00000322213.9 5_prime_UTR
ENST00000322213.9 5_prime_UTR
Scores
2
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.363
Genes affected
SMC1A (HGNC:11111): (structural maintenance of chromosomes 1A) Proper cohesion of sister chromatids is a prerequisite for the correct segregation of chromosomes during cell division. The cohesin multiprotein complex is required for sister chromatid cohesion. This complex is composed partly of two structural maintenance of chromosomes (SMC) proteins, SMC3 and either SMC1B or the protein encoded by this gene. Most of the cohesin complexes dissociate from the chromosomes before mitosis, although those complexes at the kinetochore remain. Therefore, the encoded protein is thought to be an important part of functional kinetochores. In addition, this protein interacts with BRCA1 and is phosphorylated by ATM, indicating a potential role for this protein in DNA repair. This gene, which belongs to the SMC gene family, is located in an area of the X-chromosome that escapes X inactivation. Mutations in this gene result in Cornelia de Lange syndrome. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Benign. Variant got -8 ACMG points.
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.57).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 2 XL gene
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMC1A | NM_006306.4 | c.-1C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/25 | ENST00000322213.9 | NP_006297.2 | ||
SMC1A | NM_001281463.1 | c.-213C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/26 | NP_001268392.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
SMC1A | ENST00000322213.9 | c.-1C>T | 5_prime_UTR_variant | 1/25 | 1 | NM_006306.4 | ENSP00000323421 | P1 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000177 AC: 2AN: 112982Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.0000569 AC XY: 2AN XY: 35134
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000177 AC: 2AN: 112982Hom.: 0 Cov.: 24 AF XY: 0.0000569 AC XY: 2AN XY: 35134
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Congenital muscular hypertrophy-cerebral syndrome Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Génétique des Maladies du Développement, Hospices Civils de Lyon | Apr 05, 2016 | - - |
not provided Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga) | Apr 24, 2015 | - - |
Computational scores
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BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at