chrX-54198641-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 0P and 6B. BP4_ModerateBS2

The ENST00000354646.7(WNK3):​c.5086A>G​(p.Thr1696Ala) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000051 in 1,176,800 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 21 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. T1696N) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000090 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000055 ( 0 hom. 21 hem. )

Consequence

WNK3
ENST00000354646.7 missense

Scores

17

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.957

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
WNK3 (HGNC:14543): (WNK lysine deficient protein kinase 3) This gene encodes a protein belonging to the 'with no lysine' family of serine-threonine protein kinases. These family members lack the catalytic lysine in subdomain II, and instead have a conserved lysine in subdomain I. This family member functions as a positive regulator of the transcellular Ca2+ transport pathway, and it plays a role in the increase of cell survival in a caspase-3-dependent pathway. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2010]
WNK3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Prieto syndrome
    Inheritance: XL Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: G2P

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.070545286).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 21 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
WNK3NM_020922.5 linkc.5086A>G p.Thr1696Ala missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 NP_065973.2 Q9BYP7-1
WNK3NM_001002838.4 linkc.4915A>G p.Thr1639Ala missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 NP_001002838.1 Q9BYP7-3
WNK3NM_001395166.1 linkc.4915A>G p.Thr1639Ala missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 NP_001382095.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
WNK3ENST00000354646.7 linkc.5086A>G p.Thr1696Ala missense_variant Exon 24 of 24 1 ENSP00000346667.2 Q9BYP7-1
WNK3ENST00000375169.7 linkc.4915A>G p.Thr1639Ala missense_variant Exon 23 of 23 5 ENSP00000364312.3 Q9BYP7-3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1
AN:
111537
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000188
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000393
AC:
6
AN:
152567
AF XY:
0.0000236
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000867
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000554
AC:
59
AN:
1065263
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000625
AC XY:
21
AN XY:
335829
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25414
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30715
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
18143
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47475
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39671
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4021
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000703
AC:
58
AN:
825449
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.0000223
AC:
1
AN:
44743
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.471
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
4
8
12
16
20
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000897
AC:
1
AN:
111537
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
33701
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30714
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10431
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2649
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3590
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2608
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
6016
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
238
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000188
AC:
1
AN:
53109
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1501
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.525
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
TwinsUK
AF:
0.000270
AC:
1
ALSPAC
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.0000413
AC:
5

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
May 15, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.5086A>G (p.T1696A) alteration is located in exon 24 (coding exon 23) of the WNK3 gene. This alteration results from a A to G substitution at nucleotide position 5086, causing the threonine (T) at amino acid position 1696 to be replaced by an alanine (A). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.077
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.59
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.88
CADD
Benign
16
DANN
Benign
0.93
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.052
.;T;T;.
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.61
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.57
T;T;.;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.0050
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.071
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.0
.;L;L;.
PhyloP100
0.96
PrimateAI
Benign
0.44
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N;N;N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.026
Sift
Benign
0.16
T;T;T;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.30
T;T;T;T
Polyphen
0.054
B;B;B;.
Vest4
0.091
MVP
0.093
MPC
0.23
ClinPred
0.040
T
GERP RS
2.4
Varity_R
0.093
gMVP
0.23
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs374105382; hg19: chrX-54225074; API