chrX-68052553-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points: 0P and 14B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBS2

The NM_002547.3(OPHN1):​c.2362C>T​(p.Arg788Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000124 in 1,204,966 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 1 homozygotes. There are 48 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R788Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00016 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00012 ( 1 hom. 45 hem. )

Consequence

OPHN1
NM_002547.3 missense

Scores

6
11

Clinical Significance

Benign/Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:11

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.92
Variant links:
Genes affected
OPHN1 (HGNC:8148): (oligophrenin 1) This gene encodes a Rho-GTPase-activating protein that promotes GTP hydrolysis of Rho subfamily members. Rho proteins are important mediators of intracellular signal transduction, which affects cell migration and cell morphogenesis. Mutations in this gene are responsible for OPHN1-related X-linked cognitive disability with cerebellar hypoplasia and distinctive facial dysmorhphism. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -14 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.077751756).
BP6
Variant X-68052553-G-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-68052553-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 378314.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chrX-68052553-G-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
OPHN1NM_002547.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.2362C>T p.Arg788Trp missense_variant 23/25 ENST00000355520.6

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
OPHN1ENST00000355520.6 linkuse as main transcriptc.2362C>T p.Arg788Trp missense_variant 23/251 NM_002547.3 P1O60890-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
111815
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000882
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34021
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000667
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000240
AC:
41
AN:
170737
Hom.:
2
AF XY:
0.000246
AC XY:
14
AN XY:
56881
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000243
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000604
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.0000757
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000584
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000201
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00117
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000121
AC:
132
AN:
1093151
Hom.:
1
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.000125
AC XY:
45
AN XY:
359309
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000569
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000519
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000566
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000810
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000414
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000161
AC:
18
AN:
111815
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.0000882
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
34021
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000163
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000667
Alfa
AF:
0.000141
Hom.:
2
Bravo
AF:
0.000181
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000261
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000149
AC:
1
ExAC
AF:
0.000289
AC:
35

ClinVar

Significance: Benign/Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:11
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Benign:7
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 16, 2024- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxOct 20, 2020This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 23552953) -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenAug 01, 2024OPHN1: PM5, BS2 -
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingLaboratory of Diagnostic Genome Analysis, Leiden University Medical Center (LUMC)-- -
not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)Aug 23, 2018- -
Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsNov 13, 2017This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
X-linked intellectual disability-cerebellar hypoplasia syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingFulgent Genetics, Fulgent GeneticsSep 29, 2021- -
OPHN1-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesJul 05, 2021This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.22
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.44
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.50
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.31
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.93
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.082
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.078
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.8
L
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;N
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.8
D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0080
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.17
MVP
0.37
MPC
0.41
ClinPred
0.084
T
GERP RS
2.0
Varity_R
0.21
gMVP
0.42

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs148208753; hg19: chrX-67272395; API