Genetic Variant MED12:c.-206A>C (chrX-71118549-A-C) – ACMG Classification: Likely_benign (-2 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2BP4_Strong

The ENST00000692304.1(MED12):c.-206A>C variant causes a 5 prime UTR change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000904 in 331,868 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 1 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000090 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
ENST00000692304.1 5_prime_UTR

Scores

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: -3.46

Publications

0 publications found

Variant links:

Genes affected

MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

MED12 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

FG syndrome 1
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
MED12-related intellectual disability syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
X-linked intellectual disability with marfanoid habitus
Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
blepharophimosis - intellectual disability syndrome, MKB type
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
cholestasis-pigmentary retinopathy-cleft palate syndrome
Inheritance: XL Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

MED12 links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

PM2

Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.74).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
MED12	NM_005120.3 link	c.-206A>C		upstream_gene_variant		ENST00000374080.8	NP_005111.2	Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
MED12	ENST00000374080.8 link	c.-206A>C		upstream_gene_variant		1	NM_005120.3	ENSP00000363193.3		Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000904

AC:

AN:

331868

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000907

AC XY:

AN XY:

110266

show subpopulations

African (AFR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10294

American (AMR)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

18816

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

10582

East Asian (EAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22756

South Asian (SAS)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

28330

European-Finnish (FIN)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

22239

Middle Eastern (MID)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

1404

European-Non Finnish (NFE)

AF:

0.0000152

AC:

AN:

197640

Other (OTH)

AF:

0.00

AC:

AN:

19807

Allele Balance Distribution

Red line indicates average allele balance

Average allele balance: 0.525

Heterozygous variant carriers

0.00

0.20

0.40

0.60

0.80

0.95

Allele balance

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.74

CADD

Benign

0.13

(source)

DANN

Benign

0.72

PhyloP100

-3.5

PromoterAI

0.041

Neutral

(source)

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

You must be logged in to view publications. This limit was set because tens of millions (!) of queries from AI bots are generated daily.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

Publications

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

Other links and lift over