chrX-71118781-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points: 0P and 15B. BP4_ModerateBP6_Very_StrongBP7BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.27C>T​(p.Tyr9=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000024 in 1,206,244 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 8 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000073 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 20)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000019 ( 0 hom. 5 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

1
1

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.67
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -15 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.27).
BP6
Variant X-71118781-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71118781-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 383831.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=2.67 with no splicing effect.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.27C>T p.Tyr9= synonymous_variant 1/45 ENST00000374080.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.27C>T p.Tyr9= synonymous_variant 1/451 NM_005120.3 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000734
AC:
8
AN:
109055
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
31319
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.000686
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000569
AC:
10
AN:
175607
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000156
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
63937
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000519
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000147
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000191
AC:
21
AN:
1097189
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000138
AC XY:
5
AN XY:
362771
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000493
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000114
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000331
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0000652
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000734
AC:
8
AN:
109055
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
20
AF XY:
0.0000958
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
31319
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.000234
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.000686
Bravo
AF:
0.000128

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign
Submissions summary: Benign:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 23, 2016This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsFeb 16, 2022This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeNov 17, 2023- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.27
CADD
Benign
11
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs376743527; hg19: chrX-70338631; COSMIC: COSV61345454; COSMIC: COSV61345454; API