chrX-71122361-T-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 0P and 13B. BP4_StrongBP6BS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.1248+15T>C variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00464 in 1,209,524 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 16 homozygotes. There are 1,772 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0030 ( 0 hom., 96 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0048 ( 16 hom. 1676 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:6

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.172
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.84).
BP6
Variant X-71122361-T-C is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71122361-T-C is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 138198.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=2, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}. Variant chrX-71122361-T-C is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign]. Variant chrX-71122361-T-C is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.00299 (336/112341) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.00473 (252/53223). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.00425. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 96 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 96 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.1248+15T>C intron_variant ENST00000374080.8

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.1248+15T>C intron_variant 1 NM_005120.3 P4Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00299
AC:
336
AN:
112286
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00279
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
34450
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000733
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00334
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00316
AC:
575
AN:
181756
Hom.:
1
AF XY:
0.00318
AC XY:
215
AN XY:
67584
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.000807
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00237
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000525
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00584
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00458
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00537
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00481
AC:
5279
AN:
1097183
Hom.:
16
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00462
AC XY:
1676
AN XY:
362551
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.000531
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00244
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000573
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00503
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00563
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00456
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00299
AC:
336
AN:
112341
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
23
AF XY:
0.00278
AC XY:
96
AN XY:
34515
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00110
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00188
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.000378
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000735
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00358
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.00473
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00330
Alfa
AF:
0.00324
Hom.:
24
Bravo
AF:
0.00251

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:6
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1Benign:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoJun 12, 2013- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 06, 2014This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingGenome Diagnostics Laboratory, University Medical Center Utrecht-- -
not provided Benign:2
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Pediatric Genomic Medicine, Children's Mercy Hospital and ClinicsJun 21, 2017- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 02, 2015This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJan 31, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.84
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.65

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs187377817; hg19: chrX-70342211; API