chrX-71132917-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points: 0P and 12B. BP4_ModerateBP6BP7BS1BS2

The NM_005120.3(MED12):​c.4488C>T​(p.Arg1496Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000666 in 1,186,268 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 28 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.00013 ( 0 hom., 4 hem., cov: 21)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000060 ( 0 hom. 24 hem. )

Consequence

MED12
NM_005120.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:1B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.284
Variant links:
Genes affected
MED12 (HGNC:11957): (mediator complex subunit 12) The initiation of transcription is controlled in part by a large protein assembly known as the preinitiation complex. A component of this preinitiation complex is a 1.2 MDa protein aggregate called Mediator. This Mediator component binds with a CDK8 subcomplex which contains the protein encoded by this gene, mediator complex subunit 12 (MED12), along with MED13, CDK8 kinase, and cyclin C. The CDK8 subcomplex modulates Mediator-polymerase II interactions and thereby regulates transcription initiation and reinitation rates. The MED12 protein is essential for activating CDK8 kinase. Defects in this gene cause X-linked Opitz-Kaveggia syndrome, also known as FG syndrome, and Lujan-Fryns syndrome. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2009]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -12 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.43).
BP6
Variant X-71132917-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-71132917-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity]. Clinvar id is 211476.We mark this variant Likely_benign, oryginal submissions are: {Likely_benign=1, Uncertain_significance=1, Benign=2}.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.284 with no splicing effect.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population eas. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.000127 (14/110394) while in subpopulation EAS AF= 0.00142 (5/3532). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000557. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 4 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 21. This position pass quality control queck.
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 4 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MED12NM_005120.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.4488C>T p.Arg1496Arg synonymous_variant 32/45 ENST00000374080.8 NP_005111.2 Q93074-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MED12ENST00000374080.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.4488C>T p.Arg1496Arg synonymous_variant 32/451 NM_005120.3 ENSP00000363193.3 Q93074-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.000127
AC:
14
AN:
110341
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
32559
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000992
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000976
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00141
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000945
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.000180
AC:
26
AN:
144281
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.000248
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
44411
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000129
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00186
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000164
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000265
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000604
AC:
65
AN:
1075874
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000687
AC XY:
24
AN XY:
349324
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0000383
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.000157
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00139
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000121
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.000177
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.000127
AC:
14
AN:
110394
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
21
AF XY:
0.000123
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
32622
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000989
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0000975
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00142
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000946
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000434
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.000208

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGenetic Services Laboratory, University of ChicagoOct 24, 2014- -
Familial thoracic aortic aneurysm and aortic dissection Benign:1
Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsJun 13, 2016This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
not provided Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJun 25, 2020- -
FG syndrome Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpDec 07, 2023- -
MED12-related disorder Benign:1
Likely benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesMay 16, 2023This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Benign
0.39
DANN
Benign
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.020
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs531754497; hg19: chrX-70352767; API