chrX-72330062-C-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4BS1_Supporting
The ENST00000373573.9(HDAC8):c.1126G>A(p.Val376Met) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000414 in 1,206,895 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★).
Frequency
Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )
Consequence
HDAC8
ENST00000373573.9 missense
ENST00000373573.9 missense
Scores
2
7
8
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 4.12
Genes affected
HDAC8 (HGNC:13315): (histone deacetylase 8) Histones play a critical role in transcriptional regulation, cell cycle progression, and developmental events. Histone acetylation/deacetylation alters chromosome structure and affects transcription factor access to DNA. The protein encoded by this gene belongs to class I of the histone deacetylase family. It catalyzes the deacetylation of lysine residues in the histone N-terminal tails and represses transcription in large multiprotein complexes with transcriptional co-repressors. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Oct 2009]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.42300057).
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population nfe. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000267 (3/112170) while in subpopulation NFE AF= 0.0000563 (3/53313). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000149. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 0 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 23. This position pass quality control queck. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | Protein | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDAC8 | NM_018486.3 | c.1126G>A | p.Val376Met | missense_variant | 11/11 | ENST00000373573.9 | NP_060956.1 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Protein | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
HDAC8 | ENST00000373573.9 | c.1126G>A | p.Val376Met | missense_variant | 11/11 | 1 | NM_018486.3 | ENSP00000362674 | P4 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.0000267 AC: 3AN: 112170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 34326
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GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000183 AC: 2AN: 1094725Hom.: 0 Cov.: 27 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 360203
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GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.0000267 AC: 3AN: 112170Hom.: 0 Cov.: 23 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0AN XY: 34326
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Aug 05, 2023 | The c.1126G>A (p.V376M) alteration is located in exon 11 (coding exon 11) of the HDAC8 gene. This alteration results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 1126, causing the valine (V) at amino acid position 376 to be replaced by a methionine (M). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Cornelia de Lange syndrome 5 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp | Oct 03, 2023 | This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with methionine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 376 of the HDAC8 protein (p.Val376Met). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.009%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with HDAC8-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 2142066). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is not expected to disrupt HDAC8 protein function. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Uncertain
DEOGEN2
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
D;D;T;T;D;T;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Uncertain
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
.;M;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
T
PROVEAN
Benign
.;N;.;.;.;.;N;.;.
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;.;T;.;.
Sift4G
Benign
.;T;.;.;.;.;D;.;.
Polyphen
0.016
.;B;.;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.37, 0.41
MutPred
0.45
.;Gain of methylation at K374 (P = 0.1128);.;.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.82
MPC
1.0
ClinPred
D
GERP RS
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gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at