chrX-77682288-C-T

Position:

chrX-77682288-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points: 1P and 14B. PP2BP4_StrongBP6_ModerateBS1BS2

The NM_000489.6(ATRX):c.2968G>A(p.Glu990Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000142 in 1,196,622 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 4 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/18 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000099 ( 0 hom., 3 hem., cov: 22)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000055 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )

Consequence

ATRX
NM_000489.6 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.220

Variant links:

Genes affected

ATRX (HGNC:886): (ATRX chromatin remodeler) The protein encoded by this gene contains an ATPase/helicase domain, and thus it belongs to the SWI/SNF family of chromatin remodeling proteins. This protein is found to undergo cell cycle-dependent phosphorylation, which regulates its nuclear matrix and chromatin association, and suggests its involvement in the gene regulation at interphase and chromosomal segregation in mitosis. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked syndromes exhibiting cognitive disabilities as well as alpha-thalassemia (ATRX) syndrome. These mutations have been shown to cause diverse changes in the pattern of DNA methylation, which may provide a link between chromatin remodeling, DNA methylation, and gene expression in developmental processes. Multiple alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding distinct isoforms have been reported. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]

ATRX links:

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -13 ACMG points.

PP2

Missense variant in gene, where missense usually causes diseases (based on misZ statistic), ATRX. . Gene score misZ 3.1025 (greater than the threshold 3.09). GenCC has associacion of gene with alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome, ATR-X-related syndrome, intellectual disability-hypotonic facies syndrome, X-linked, 1.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.05152321).

BP6

Variant X-77682288-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-77682288-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 465051.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

BS1

Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. gnomad4 allele frequency = 0.0000991 (11/111000) while in subpopulation AFR AF= 0.000294 (9/30607). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000153. There are 0 homozygotes in gnomad4. There are 3 alleles in male gnomad4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 22. This position pass quality control queck.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAd4 at 3 XL gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein	UniProt
ATRX	NM_000489.6 linkuse as main transcript	c.2968G>A	p.Glu990Lys	missense_variant	9/35	ENST00000373344.11	NP_000480.3

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
ATRX	ENST00000373344.11 linkuse as main transcript	c.2968G>A	p.Glu990Lys	missense_variant	9/35	1	NM_000489.6	ENSP00000362441.4		P46100-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000991

AC:

AN:

111000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000900

AC XY:

AN XY:

33330

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000959

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.000671

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000470

AC:

AN:

170321

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000333

AC XY:

AN XY:

60071

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.000632

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.00000553

AC:

AN:

1085622

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.00000281

AC XY:

AN XY:

356378

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.000197

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000220

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000991

AC:

AN:

111000

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000900

AC XY:

AN XY:

33330

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.000294

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000959

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.000671

Alfa

AF:

0.0000426

Hom.:

Bravo

AF:

0.0000869

ESP6500AA

AF:

0.000522

AC:

ESP6500EA

AF:

0.00

AC:

ExAC

AF:

0.0000494

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Alpha thalassemia-X-linked intellectual disability syndrome

Benign:1

Likely benign, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Oct 18, 2023

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.064

BayesDel_addAF

Benign

-0.35

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.38

CADD

Benign

DANN

Benign

0.48

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.017

.;.;T

FATHMM_MKL

Benign

0.069

LIST_S2

Benign

0.81

T;.;T

M_CAP

Uncertain

0.091

MetaRNN

Benign

0.052

T;T;T

MetaSVM

Benign

-0.35

PrimateAI

Benign

0.31

PROVEAN

Benign

-0.45

N;N;.

REVEL

Benign

0.17

Sift

Benign

0.18

T;T;.

Sift4G

Benign

0.70

T;T;T

Polyphen

0.18

B;.;.

Vest4

0.12

MVP

0.51

MPC

0.030

ClinPred

0.0067

GERP RS

4.8

gMVP

0.093

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over