chrX-80682607-A-C

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points: 3P and 0B. PM2PP5

The NM_153252.5(BRWD3):​c.4255T>G​(p.Leu1419Val) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000183 in 1,095,062 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are no hemizygote samples in GnomAD. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 0 hem. )

Consequence

BRWD3
NM_153252.5 missense

Scores

1
9
7

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications P:1U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
BRWD3 (HGNC:17342): (bromodomain and WD repeat domain containing 3) The protein encoded by this gene contains a bromodomain and several WD repeats. It is thought to have a chromatin-modifying function, and may thus play a role in transcription. Mutations in this gene are associated with a spectrum of cognitive disabilities and X-linked macrocephaly. This gene is also associated with translocations in patients with B-cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2017]
BRWD3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • intellectual disability, X-linked 93
    Inheritance: XL, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: G2P, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
  • X-linked syndromic intellectual disability
    Inheritance: XL Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • infantile spasms
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • self-limited epilepsy with centrotemporal spikes
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 3 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP5
Variant X-80682607-A-C is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-80682607-A-C is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 216895.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
BRWD3NM_153252.5 linkc.4255T>G p.Leu1419Val missense_variant Exon 38 of 41 ENST00000373275.5 NP_694984.5 Q6RI45-1
BRWD3NM_001441339.1 linkc.4105T>G p.Leu1369Val missense_variant Exon 37 of 40 NP_001428268.1
BRWD3XM_017029384.2 linkc.3043T>G p.Leu1015Val missense_variant Exon 27 of 30 XP_016884873.1 Q6RI45-3
BRWD3XM_047441957.1 linkc.*14T>G 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 38 of 38 XP_047297913.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
BRWD3ENST00000373275.5 linkc.4255T>G p.Leu1419Val missense_variant Exon 38 of 41 1 NM_153252.5 ENSP00000362372.4 Q6RI45-1
BRWD3ENST00000473691.1 linkn.2311T>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 22 of 25 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
23
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000548
AC:
1
AN:
182322
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000123
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000183
AC:
2
AN:
1095062
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
361184
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26297
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35109
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
19299
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30138
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54072
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
40244
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4118
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000238
AC:
2
AN:
839833
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
45952
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
23
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:1Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Intellectual disability, X-linked 93 Pathogenic:1
Aug 26, 2014
UCLA Clinical Genomics Center, UCLA
Significance:Likely pathogenic
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

not specified Uncertain:1
May 04, 2023
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Variant summary: BRWD3 c.4255T>G (p.Leu1419Val) results in a conservative amino acid change located in the Bromodomain (IPR001487) of the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 5.5e-06 in 182322 control chromosomes (gnomAD). The available data on variant occurrences in the general population are insufficient to allow any conclusion about variant significance. c.4255T>G has been reported in the literature in at least one hemizygous individual affected with Intellectual Disability with Macrocephaly, X-Linked 93 (Lee_2014). These data do not allow any conclusion about variant significance. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. The following publication has been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 25326637). No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as uncertain significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.31
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
0.00016
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.24
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.69
D
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.81
D
LIST_S2
Pathogenic
0.99
D
M_CAP
Benign
0.026
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.1
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M
PhyloP100
1.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.60
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.4
N
REVEL
Benign
0.27
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Polyphen
0.99
D
Vest4
0.65
MutPred
0.48
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.0942);
MVP
0.52
MPC
1.2
ClinPred
0.86
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.53
gMVP
0.68
Mutation Taster
=89/11
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs863224851; hg19: chrX-79938106; API