chrX-85864687-G-T
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Variant summary
Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate
The NM_000390.4(CHM):c.1905C>A(p.Asn635Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 15/20 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).
Frequency
Genomes: not found (cov: 22)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000018 ( 0 hom. 1 hem. )
Failed GnomAD Quality Control
Consequence
CHM
NM_000390.4 missense
NM_000390.4 missense
Scores
17
Clinical Significance
Conservation
PhyloP100: 0.479
Genes affected
CHM (HGNC:1940): (CHM Rab escort protein) This gene encodes component A of the RAB geranylgeranyl transferase holoenzyme. In the dimeric holoenzyme, this subunit binds unprenylated Rab GTPases and then presents them to the catalytic Rab GGTase subunit for the geranylgeranyl transfer reaction. Rab GTPases need to be geranylgeranyled on either one or two cysteine residues in their C-terminus to localize to the correct intracellular membrane. Mutations in this gene are a cause of choroideremia; also known as tapetochoroidal dystrophy (TCD). This X-linked disease is characterized by progressive dystrophy of the choroid, retinal pigment epithelium and retina. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]
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ACMG classification
Classification made for transcript
Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.07551712).
Transcripts
RefSeq
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | MANE | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHM | NM_000390.4 | c.1905C>A | p.Asn635Lys | missense_variant | 15/15 | ENST00000357749.7 |
Ensembl
Gene | Transcript | HGVSc | HGVSp | Effect | #exon/exons | TSL | MANE | Appris | UniProt |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
CHM | ENST00000357749.7 | c.1905C>A | p.Asn635Lys | missense_variant | 15/15 | 1 | NM_000390.4 | P1 | |
CHM | ENST00000467744.2 | n.127-1593C>A | intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant | 5 |
Frequencies
GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 22
GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
22
GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.0000112 AC: 2AN: 179191Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.0000156 AC XY: 1AN XY: 64171
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GnomAD4 exome Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR AF: 0.00000182 AC: 2AN: 1096549Hom.: 0 Cov.: 29 AF XY: 0.00000276 AC XY: 1AN XY: 362089
GnomAD4 exome
Data not reliable, filtered out with message: AS_VQSR
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GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 22
GnomAD4 genome
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22
ExAC
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ClinVar
Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link
Submissions by phenotype
Inborn genetic diseases Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter | clinical testing | Ambry Genetics | Apr 06, 2024 | The c.1905C>A (p.N635K) alteration is located in exon 15 (coding exon 15) of the CHM gene. This alteration results from a C to A substitution at nucleotide position 1905, causing the asparagine (N) at amino acid position 635 to be replaced by a lysine (K). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. - |
Computational scores
Source:
Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
CADD
Benign
DANN
Benign
DEOGEN2
Benign
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
D
LIST_S2
Benign
T
M_CAP
Benign
D
MetaRNN
Benign
T
MetaSVM
Benign
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
L
MutationTaster
Benign
N;N
PrimateAI
Benign
T
PROVEAN
Benign
N
REVEL
Benign
Sift
Benign
T
Sift4G
Benign
T
Polyphen
B
Vest4
MutPred
Gain of ubiquitination at N635 (P = 7e-04);
MVP
MPC
ClinPred
T
GERP RS
Varity_R
gMVP
Splicing
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SpliceAI score (max)
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2
Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at