chrX-9786618-C-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 0P and 3B. BP4_ModerateBS2_Supporting

The NM_001649.4(SHROOM2):​c.73C>A​(p.Arg25Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000227 in 879,464 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 7 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000027 ( 0 hom., 0 hem., cov: 24)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000022 ( 0 hom. 7 hem. )

Consequence

SHROOM2
NM_001649.4 missense

Scores

2
4
10

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.136

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SHROOM2 (HGNC:630): (shroom family member 2) This gene represents the human homolog of Xenopus laevis apical protein (APX) gene, which is implicated in amiloride-sensitive sodium channel activity. It is expressed in endothelial cells and facilitates the formation of a contractile network within endothelial cells. Depletion of this gene results in an increase in endothelial sprouting, migration, and angiogenesis. This gene is highly expressed in the retina, and is a strong candidate for ocular albinism type 1 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.167689).
BS2
High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 7 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001649.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SHROOM2
NM_001649.4
MANE Select
c.73C>Ap.Arg25Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 10NP_001640.1Q13796

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SHROOM2
ENST00000380913.8
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.73C>Ap.Arg25Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000370299.3Q13796
ENSG00000310579
ENST00000850985.1
c.73C>Ap.Arg25Ser
missense
Exon 1 of 10ENSP00000521067.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110785
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000868
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000221
AC:
17
AN:
768679
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
28
AF XY:
0.0000299
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
234313
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000632
AC:
1
AN:
15827
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4587
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8125
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000814
AC:
12
AN:
14749
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13718
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
13613
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1738
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
666894
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000136
AC:
4
AN:
29428
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.530
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000271
AC:
3
AN:
110785
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
24
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
34025
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
30925
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10662
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2629
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000868
AC:
3
AN:
3455
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2817
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5477
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
235
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52407
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1501
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.542
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
1
2
2
3
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, single submitter
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
not specified (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.50
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.28
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.63
CADD
Benign
21
DANN
Uncertain
0.98
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.060
T
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.16
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.53
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.42
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.17
T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.28
N
PhyloP100
-0.14
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.93
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.3
N
REVEL
Benign
0.12
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.016
D
Polyphen
0.35
B
Vest4
0.42
MutPred
0.41
Gain of phosphorylation at R25 (P = 0.0343)
MVP
0.70
MPC
0.32
ClinPred
0.42
T
GERP RS
1.7
PromoterAI
-0.0082
Neutral
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.26
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1320545615; hg19: chrX-9754658; API