Genetic Variant SHROOM2:p.Ile74Ile (chrX-9873708-C-T) – ACMG Classification: Benign (-7 pts)

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points: 0P and 7B. BP4_StrongBP6BP7BS2_Supporting

The NM_001649.4(SHROOM2):c.222C>T(p.Ile74Ile) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000174 in 1,209,780 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. There are 9 hemizygotes in GnomAD. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000036 ( 0 hom., 1 hem., cov: 23)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000015 ( 0 hom. 8 hem. )

Consequence

SHROOM2
NM_001649.4 synonymous

Scores

Clinical Significance

Likely benign no assertion criteria provided B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.596

Variant links:

Genes affected

SHROOM2 (HGNC:630): (shroom family member 2) This gene represents the human homolog of Xenopus laevis apical protein (APX) gene, which is implicated in amiloride-sensitive sodium channel activity. It is expressed in endothelial cells and facilitates the formation of a contractile network within endothelial cells. Depletion of this gene results in an increase in endothelial sprouting, migration, and angiogenesis. This gene is highly expressed in the retina, and is a strong candidate for ocular albinism type 1 syndrome. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2016]

SHROOM2 links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -7 ACMG points.

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.62).

BP6

Variant X-9873708-C-T is Benign according to our data. Variant chrX-9873708-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_benign]. Clinvar id is 3060870.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.

BP7

Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.596 with no splicing effect.

BS2

High Hemizygotes in GnomAdExome4 at 8 geneVariant has number of hemizygotes lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
SHROOM2	NM_001649.4 link	c.222C>T	p.Ile74Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 10	ENST00000380913.8	NP_001640.1	Q13796
SHROOM2	XM_005274500.5 link	c.222C>T	p.Ile74Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 10		XP_005274557.2

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
SHROOM2	ENST00000380913.8 link	c.222C>T	p.Ile74Ile	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 10	1	NM_001649.4	ENSP00000370299.3		Q13796

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

AF:

0.0000357

AC:

AN:

111958

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000293

AC XY:

AN XY:

34150

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMI

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR

AF:

0.0000949

Gnomad ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS

AF:

0.000838

Gnomad SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad MID

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH

AF:

0.00

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.0000600

AC:

AN:

183381

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.0000737

AC XY:

AN XY:

67823

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.000794

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000155

AC:

AN:

1097768

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000220

AC XY:

AN XY:

363126

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.000497

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.0000434

GnomAD4 genome

AF:

0.0000357

AC:

AN:

112012

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000292

AC XY:

AN XY:

34214

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 AMR

AF:

0.0000948

Gnomad4 ASJ

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS

AF:

0.000841

Gnomad4 SAS

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 OTH

AF:

0.00

Bravo

AF:

0.0000340

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: no assertion criteria provided

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

SHROOM2-related disorder

Benign:1

Apr 15, 2019

PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: no assertion criteria provided

Collection Method: clinical testing

This variant is classified as likely benign based on ACMG/AMP sequence variant interpretation guidelines (Richards et al. 2015 PMID: 25741868, with internal and published modifications). -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.62

CADD

Benign

3.4

DANN

Benign

0.77

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over