rs10029

Variant names:

• chr7-116526650-C-A
• rs10029
• ENST00000614113.5:c.334C>A

Your query was ambiguous. Multiple possible variants found:

• chr7-116526650-C-A
• chr7-116526650-C-T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points: 2P and 4B. PM2 BP4_Moderate BP6_Moderate

The ENST00000614113.5(CAV1):​c.334C>A​(p.Gln112Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000684 in 1,461,848 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 5/6 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely benign (★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. Q112Q) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 6.8e-7 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: CAV1 ENST00000614113.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Likely benign criteria provided, single submitter B:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 1.02
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

CAV1 (HGNC:1527): (caveolin 1) The scaffolding protein encoded by this gene is the main component of the caveolae plasma membranes found in most cell types. The protein links integrin subunits to the tyrosine kinase FYN, an initiating step in coupling integrins to the Ras-ERK pathway and promoting cell cycle progression. The gene is a tumor suppressor gene candidate and a negative regulator of the Ras-p42/44 mitogen-activated kinase cascade. Caveolin 1 and caveolin 2 are located next to each other on chromosome 7 and express colocalizing proteins that form a stable hetero-oligomeric complex. Mutations in this gene have been associated with Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy. Alternatively spliced transcripts encode alpha and beta isoforms of caveolin 1.[provided by RefSeq, Mar 2010]

CAV1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
• partial lipodystrophy, congenital cataracts, and neurodegeneration syndrome

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• pulmonary hypertension, primary, 3

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Ambry Genetics
• congenital generalized lipodystrophy type 3

  Inheritance: AD, AR Classification: MODERATE, LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P
• heritable pulmonary arterial hypertension

  Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• Berardinelli-Seip congenital lipodystrophy

  Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
• amyotrophic lateral sclerosis

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -2 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.23).
• BP6: Variant 7-116526650-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr7-116526650-C-A is described in ClinVar as Likely_benign. ClinVar VariationId is 1775465.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
CAV1	NM_001753.5	c.156C>A	p.Val52Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3	ENST00000341049.7	NP_001744.2
CAV1	NM_001172895.1	c.63C>A	p.Val21Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3		NP_001166366.1
CAV1	NM_001172896.2	c.63C>A	p.Val21Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 1 of 2		NP_001166367.1
CAV1	NM_001172897.2	c.63C>A	p.Val21Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3		NP_001166368.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
CAV1	ENST00000341049.7	c.156C>A	p.Val52Val	synonymous_variant	Exon 2 of 3	1	NM_001753.5	ENSP00000339191.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD4 exome AF: 6.84e-7 AC: 1 AN: 1461848 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 32 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 727220

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 44724

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39700

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000116 AC: 1 AN: 86242

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53398

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 1112004

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60396

⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

ClinVar

Significance: Likely benign

Submissions summary: Benign:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Inborn genetic diseases Benign:1

Feb 11, 2020

Ambry Genetics

Significance: Likely benign

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This alteration is classified as likely benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.23
CADD	Benign	12
DANN	Benign	0.95
PhyloP100		1.0
PromoterAI		-0.050	Neutral
Mutation Taster		=18/82	disease causing

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.010		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10029; hg19: chr7-116166704;