rs1003490

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBS1BS2

The NM_001292063.2(OTOG):​c.5459C>G​(p.Ala1820Gly) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0018 in 1,549,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 39 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 12/21 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1820V) has been classified as Benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0094 ( 20 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.00097 ( 19 hom. )

Consequence

OTOG
NM_001292063.2 missense

Scores

5
13

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 1.45

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
OTOG (HGNC:8516): (otogelin) The protein encoded by this gene is a component of the acellular membranes of the inner ear. Disruption of the orthologous mouse gene shows that it plays a role in auditory and vestibular functions. It is involved in fibrillar network organization, the anchoring of otoconial membranes and cupulae to the neuroepithelia, and likely in sound stimulation resistance. Mutations in this gene cause autosomal recessive nonsyndromic deafness, type 18B. Alternative splicing of this gene results in multiple transcript variants. [provided by RefSeq, May 2014]
OTOG Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • autosomal recessive nonsyndromic hearing loss 18B
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), PanelApp Australia, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Ambry Genetics
  • nonsyndromic genetic hearing loss
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: ClinGen
  • hearing loss, autosomal recessive
    Inheritance: AR Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.0036871433).
BP6
Variant 11-17610759-C-G is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-17610759-C-G is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 226897.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population afr. GnomAd4 allele frequency = 0.00935 (1424/152284) while in subpopulation AFR AF = 0.0326 (1357/41570). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0312. There are 20 homozygotes in GnomAd4. There are 670 alleles in the male GnomAd4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 33. This position passed quality control check.
BS2
High Homozygotes in GnomAd4 at 20 AR gene

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
OTOGNM_001292063.2 linkc.5459C>G p.Ala1820Gly missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 ENST00000399397.6 NP_001278992.1 H9KVB3
OTOGNM_001277269.2 linkc.5495C>G p.Ala1832Gly missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 NP_001264198.1 Q6ZRI0-1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
OTOGENST00000399397.6 linkc.5459C>G p.Ala1820Gly missense_variant Exon 36 of 56 5 NM_001292063.2 ENSP00000382329.2 H9KVB3
OTOGENST00000399391.7 linkc.5495C>G p.Ala1832Gly missense_variant Exon 35 of 55 5 ENSP00000382323.2 Q6ZRI0-1
OTOGENST00000342528.2 linkn.2797C>G non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 12 of 22 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00935
AC:
1422
AN:
152166
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0327
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00321
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000414
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000132
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00382
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00192
AC:
285
AN:
148604
AF XY:
0.00141
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0351
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00155
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000543
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.000695
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.000972
AC:
1359
AN:
1397630
Hom.:
19
Cov.:
69
AF XY:
0.000812
AC XY:
560
AN XY:
689360
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0348
AC:
1101
AN:
31598
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
69
AN:
35704
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25182
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35738
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000139
AC:
11
AN:
79234
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
47498
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00105
AC:
6
AN:
5698
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000556
AC:
60
AN:
1078978
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00193
AC:
112
AN:
58000
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.494
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
104
208
311
415
519
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
36
72
108
144
180
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00935
AC:
1424
AN:
152284
Hom.:
20
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00900
AC XY:
670
AN XY:
74458
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0326
AC:
1357
AN:
41570
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00320
AC:
49
AN:
15306
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5174
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.000207
AC:
1
AN:
4826
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10616
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
294
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000132
AC:
9
AN:
68004
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00378
AC:
8
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.505
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
69
139
208
278
347
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
20
40
60
80
100
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000430
Hom.:
3222
ExAC
AF:
0.00202
AC:
52

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:4
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:2
Jan 12, 2018
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered likely benign or benign based on one or more of the following criteria: it is a conservative change, it occurs at a poorly conserved position in the protein, it is predicted to be benign by multiple in silico algorithms, and/or has population frequency not consistent with disease. -

Jul 20, 2015
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

p.Ala1832Gly in exon 35 of OTOG: This variant is not expected to have clinical s ignificance because it has been identified in 3.6% (34/940) of African chromosom es by the Exome Aggregation Consortium (ExAC, http://exac.broadinstitute.org; db SNP rs1003490). -

not provided Benign:2
-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Jan 20, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.16
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.51
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.48
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.031
T;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.59
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.77
T;T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.0037
T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.4
M;.
PhyloP100
1.4
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.71
N;.
REVEL
Benign
0.069
Sift
Benign
0.043
D;.
Sift4G
Benign
0.16
T;T
Vest4
0.32
MVP
0.25
ClinPred
0.013
T
GERP RS
5.0
Varity_R
0.11
gMVP
0.39
Mutation Taster
=89/11
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1003490; hg19: chr11-17632306; COSMIC: COSV61135420; API