rs1006935198

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PVS1PM2_SupportingPM3_Supporting

This summary comes from the ClinGen Evidence Repository: NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):c.2766C>G (p.Tyr922Ter) is a nonsense variant that introduces a premature stop codon into exon 15 of 20, and is predicted to lead to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established mechanism of disease (PVS1). This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). This variant has been reported in at least 1 proband with early-onset severe retinal dystrophy who was homozygous for the variant (0.5 points, VCEP member-provided data, PM3_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP: PVS1, PM2_Supporting, and PM3_Supporting. (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 01/22/2025). LINK:https://erepo.genome.network/evrepo/ui/classification/CA287533367/MONDO:0100453/167

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

GUCY2D
NM_000180.4 stop_gained

Scores

2
4
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic reviewed by expert panel P:4

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.541
Variant links:
Genes affected
GUCY2D (HGNC:4689): (guanylate cyclase 2D, retinal) This gene encodes a retina-specific guanylate cyclase, which is a member of the membrane guanylyl cyclase family. Like other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme has a hydrophobic amino-terminal signal sequence followed by a large extracellular domain, a single membrane spanning domain, a kinase homology domain, and a guanylyl cyclase catalytic domain. In contrast to other membrane guanylyl cyclases, this enzyme is not activated by natriuretic peptides. Mutations in this gene result in Leber congenital amaurosis and cone-rod dystrophy-6 diseases. [provided by RefSeq, Dec 2008]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 10 ACMG points.

PVS1
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM2
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.
PM3
For more information check the summary or visit ClinGen Evidence Repository.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
GUCY2DNM_000180.4 linkc.2766C>G p.Tyr922* stop_gained Exon 14 of 20 ENST00000254854.5 NP_000171.1 Q02846
GUCY2DXM_011523816.2 linkc.2766C>G p.Tyr922* stop_gained Exon 13 of 19 XP_011522118.1 Q02846

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
GUCY2DENST00000254854.5 linkc.2766C>G p.Tyr922* stop_gained Exon 14 of 20 1 NM_000180.4 ENSP00000254854.4 Q02846
ENSG00000279174ENST00000623126.1 linkn.1331G>C non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 1 6

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
34
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:4
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Leber congenital amaurosis 1 Pathogenic:1
Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Choroidal dystrophy, central areolar, 1 Pathogenic:1
Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy Pathogenic:1
Jan 31, 2025
ClinGen Leber Congenital Amaurosis/early Onset Retinal Dystrophy Variant Curation Expert Panel, ClinGen
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method: curation

NM_000180.4(GUCY2D):c.2766C>G (p.Tyr922Ter) is a nonsense variant that introduces a premature stop codon into exon 15 of 20, and is predicted to lead to nonsense-mediated decay in a gene in which loss-of-function is an established mechanism of disease (PVS1). This variant is absent from gnomAD v4.1.0 (PM2_Supporting). This variant has been reported in at least 1 proband with early-onset severe retinal dystrophy who was homozygous for the variant (0.5 points, VCEP member-provided data, PM3_Supporting). In summary, this variant meets the criteria to be classified as pathogenic for GUCY2D-related recessive retinopathy based on the ACMG/AMP criteria applied, as specified by the ClinGen LCA/eoRD VCEP: PVS1, PM2_Supporting, and PM3_Supporting. (VCEP specifications version 1.0.0; date of approval 01/22/2025). -

Cone-rod dystrophy 6 Pathogenic:1
Aug 07, 2018
Genomic Research Center, Shahid Beheshti University of Medical Sciences
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.63
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.62
CADD
Pathogenic
36
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
Eigen
Uncertain
0.47
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
Vest4
0.88
GERP RS
1.9

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1006935198; hg19: chr17-7918366; API