rs1011292242

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points: 1P and 0B. PP2

The NM_052867.4(NALCN):​c.4123G>T​(p.Ala1375Ser) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000744 in 1,612,098 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. A1375T) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000075 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

NALCN
NM_052867.4 missense

Scores

4
8
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.91

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
NALCN (HGNC:19082): (sodium leak channel, non-selective) This gene encodes a voltage-independent, nonselective cation channel which belongs to a family of voltage-gated sodium and calcium channels that regulates the resting membrane potential and excitability of neurons. This family is expressed throughout the nervous system and conducts a persistent sodium leak current that contributes to tonic neuronal excitability. The encoded protein forms a channelosome complex that includes G-protein-coupled receptors, UNC-79, UNC-80, NCA localization factor-1, and src family tyrosine kinases. Naturally occurring mutations in this gene are associated with infantile neuroaxonal dystrophy, infantile hypotonia with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies (IHPRF) syndrome, and congenital contractures of the limbs and face with hypotonia and developmental delay (CLIFAHDD) syndrome. A knockout of the orthologous gene in mice results in paralysis with a severely disrupted respiratory rhythm, and lethality within 24 hours after birth. [provided by RefSeq, Apr 2017]
NALCN-AS1 (HGNC:42743): (NALCN antisense RNA 1)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 1 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant in the NALCN gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 63 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 9 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 4.9555 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.7536 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to congenital contractures of the limbs and face, hypotonia, and developmental delay, temporal lobe epilepsy, hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies 1, Sheldon-hall syndrome, digitotalar dysmorphism, hypotonia, infantile, with psychomotor retardation and characteristic facies, Freeman-Sheldon syndrome.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_052867.4. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NALCN
NM_052867.4
MANE Select
c.4123G>Tp.Ala1375Ser
missense
Exon 37 of 44NP_443099.1Q8IZF0-1
NALCN
NM_001350748.2
c.4210G>Tp.Ala1404Ser
missense
Exon 38 of 45NP_001337677.1A0A6Q8PFS9
NALCN
NM_001350749.2
c.4123G>Tp.Ala1375Ser
missense
Exon 37 of 44NP_001337678.1Q8IZF0-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
NALCN
ENST00000251127.11
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.4123G>Tp.Ala1375Ser
missense
Exon 37 of 44ENSP00000251127.6Q8IZF0-1
NALCN
ENST00000675332.1
c.4210G>Tp.Ala1404Ser
missense
Exon 38 of 45ENSP00000501955.1A0A6Q8PFS9
NALCN
ENST00000858715.1
c.4123G>Tp.Ala1375Ser
missense
Exon 37 of 44ENSP00000528774.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000400
AC:
1
AN:
249720
AF XY:
0.00
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00000883
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000753
AC:
11
AN:
1460280
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00000826
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
726394
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44574
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26112
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39632
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
85938
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
52988
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5762
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000990
AC:
11
AN:
1111472
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60360
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.493
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
3
4
5
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151818
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41300
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15226
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5188
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4800
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10560
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67958
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000594

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Uncertain significance
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
-
1
-
Inborn genetic diseases (1)
-
1
-
not provided (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.19
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.28
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.16
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.56
D
Eigen
Benign
0.15
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.35
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
1.0
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.17
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.64
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.97
L
PhyloP100
7.9
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.83
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-1.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.55
Sift
Benign
0.44
T
Sift4G
Benign
0.35
T
Polyphen
0.13
B
Vest4
0.67
MutPred
0.65
Gain of catalytic residue at A1370 (P = 0.0047)
MVP
0.71
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.64
D
GERP RS
5.8
Varity_R
0.68
gMVP
0.94
Mutation Taster
=52/48
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.010
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1011292242; hg19: chr13-101726010; API