rs1012113887

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_003900.5(SQSTM1):​c.86C>G​(p.Pro29Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000212 in 1,412,962 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P29S) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000021 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SQSTM1
NM_003900.5 missense

Scores

1
3
15

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.131

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SQSTM1 (HGNC:11280): (sequestosome 1) This gene encodes a multifunctional protein that binds ubiquitin and regulates activation of the nuclear factor kappa-B (NF-kB) signaling pathway. The protein functions as a scaffolding/adaptor protein in concert with TNF receptor-associated factor 6 to mediate activation of NF-kB in response to upstream signals. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding either the same or different isoforms have been identified for this gene. Mutations in this gene result in sporadic and familial Paget disease of bone. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2009]
SQSTM1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • neurodegeneration with ataxia, dystonia, and gaze palsy, childhood-onset
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Illumina
  • frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, MODERATE Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen
  • osteosarcoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Paget disease of bone 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG, LIMITED Submitted by: G2P, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • amyotrophic lateral sclerosis
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • behavioral variant of frontotemporal dementia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • frontotemporal dementia with motor neuron disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.26012483).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
SQSTM1NM_003900.5 linkc.86C>G p.Pro29Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 ENST00000389805.9 NP_003891.1 Q13501-1
SQSTM1NM_001142298.2 linkc.-47-1936C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 8 NP_001135770.1 Q13501-2
SQSTM1NM_001142299.2 linkc.-47-1936C>G intron_variant Intron 2 of 8 NP_001135771.1 Q13501-2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
SQSTM1ENST00000389805.9 linkc.86C>G p.Pro29Arg missense_variant Exon 1 of 8 1 NM_003900.5 ENSP00000374455.4 Q13501-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
33
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000212
AC:
3
AN:
1412962
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000285
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
702376
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Exomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000338
AC:
1
AN:
29546
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41552
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
24968
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
35382
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
81976
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
37814
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5554
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000182
AC:
2
AN:
1097416
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58754
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD4 Exomes is highly skewed from 0.5 (p-value = 0.0136242), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.392
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
33

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Paget disease of bone 2, early-onset;C5779877:Frontotemporal dementia and/or amyotrophic lateral sclerosis 1 Uncertain:1
May 10, 2019
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Tolerated"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, this variant is a novel missense change with uncertain impact on protein function. It has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant is not present in population databases (ExAC no frequency) and has not been reported in the literature in individuals with an SQSTM1-related disease. This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 29 of the SQSTM1 protein (p.Pro29Arg). The proline residue is weakly conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.085
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.054
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.32
CADD
Benign
18
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.27
T;T;T;T
Eigen
Benign
-0.47
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.50
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.17
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.75
T;.;T;.
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Benign
0.26
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.29
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.0
N;.;.;.
PhyloP100
0.13
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.0
N;.;N;N
REVEL
Benign
0.055
Sift
Benign
0.068
T;.;T;T
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.027
D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.83
P;.;.;P
Vest4
0.14
MutPred
0.31
Loss of glycosylation at P29 (P = 0.0087);Loss of glycosylation at P29 (P = 0.0087);Loss of glycosylation at P29 (P = 0.0087);Loss of glycosylation at P29 (P = 0.0087);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.31
T
GERP RS
2.1
PromoterAI
-0.027
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.97
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Varity_R
0.15
gMVP
0.32
Mutation Taster
=74/26
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1012113887; hg19: chr5-179248022; API