rs1012567148

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM5PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001849.4(COL6A2):​c.2627G>A​(p.Arg876His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000177 in 1,581,322 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R876S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000033 ( 0 hom., cov: 34)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000016 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

COL6A2
NM_001849.4 missense

Scores

7
11
1

Clinical Significance

Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.90
Variant links:
Genes affected
COL6A2 (HGNC:2212): (collagen type VI alpha 2 chain) This gene encodes one of the three alpha chains of type VI collagen, a beaded filament collagen found in most connective tissues. The product of this gene contains several domains similar to von Willebrand Factor type A domains. These domains have been shown to bind extracellular matrix proteins, an interaction that explains the importance of this collagen in organizing matrix components. Mutations in this gene are associated with Bethlem myopathy and Ullrich scleroatonic muscular dystrophy. Three transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr21-46132118-C-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.981
PP5
Variant 21-46132119-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr21-46132119-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 493328.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
COL6A2NM_001849.4 linkc.2627G>A p.Arg876His missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 ENST00000300527.9 NP_001840.3 P12110-1A0A384MDP3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
COL6A2ENST00000300527.9 linkc.2627G>A p.Arg876His missense_variant Exon 28 of 28 1 NM_001849.4 ENSP00000300527.4 P12110-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000106
AC:
2
AN:
188806
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000193
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
103430
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000244
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000161
AC:
23
AN:
1429154
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000155
AC XY:
11
AN XY:
709068
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.0000267
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000242
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.0000211
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000173
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000329
AC:
5
AN:
152168
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.0000404
AC XY:
3
AN XY:
74346
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0000724
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000540
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756

ClinVar

Significance: Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Pathogenic:2
Apr 01, 2023
Revvity Omics, Revvity
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 31, 2017
CeGaT Center for Human Genetics Tuebingen
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Bethlem myopathy 1A Pathogenic:1
Aug 12, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 876 of the COL6A2 protein (p.Arg876His). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. This missense change has been observed in individuals with clinical features of autosomal recessive COL6A2-related conditions (PMID: 24271325, 31127727; Invitae). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 493328). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt COL6A2 protein function with a positive predictive value of 80%. This variant disrupts the p.Arg876 amino acid residue in COL6A2. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been determined to be pathogenic (PMID: 15689448, 20106987, 24271325). This suggests that this residue is clinically significant, and that variants that disrupt this residue are likely to be disease-causing. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Collagen 6-related myopathy Pathogenic:1
Feb 10, 2025
Neurogenomics Lab, Neuroscience Institute, University Of Cape Town
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

PM2_supporting: the highest population allele frequency in gnomAD v2.1.1 is 0.00003 (0.003%; 3/97248 alleles in European non-Finnish population) and in gnomAD v3.1.2 is 0.00007240 (0.007%; 3/97248 alleles in African/African American population). There are no homozygous observations in both gnomAD datasets. This variant is absent from an internal dataset. PS4_supporting: this variant has been observed in at least 2 unrelated probands with consistent phenotype for disorder (PMID 24271325, Invitae). PM5 met: other pathogenic variants (p.Arg876Ser) at amino acid residue 876 in COL6A2 have been identified (PMID 15689448, 20106987, 24271325). PP3_strong: REVEL score is 0.95. Sequencing funded by the International Centre for Genomic Medicine in Neuromuscular Diseases (ICGNMD): https://www.ucl.ac.uk/genomic-medicine-neuromuscular-diseases/. -

Ullrich congenital muscular dystrophy 1A Pathogenic:1
May 20, 2023
Neuberg Centre For Genomic Medicine, NCGM
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

The missense c.2627G>A (p.Arg876His) variant in the COL6A2 gene has been observed in individuals with clinical features of autosomal recessive COL6A2-related conditions (Westra, Dineke et al., 2019). This variant is reported with the allele frequency (0.001%) in the gnomAD Exome. It is submitted to ClinVar as Likely Pathogenic. The amino acid Arginine at position 876 is changed to a Histidine changing protein sequence and it might alter its composition and physico-chemical properties. Multiple lines of computational evidence (Polyphen - Probably damaging, SIFT – Damaging and MutationTaster - Disease causing) predict a damaging effect on protein structure and function for this variant. The amino acid arginine in COL6A2 is predicted as conserved by GERP++ and PhyloP across 100 vertebrates. Functional studies are required to prove the pathogenicity of the variant. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.60
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.35
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.58
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.58
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.45
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.87
D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.54
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.80
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.5
M
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-4.0
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.94
MVP
0.93
MPC
0.68
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
4.2
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.82

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1012567148; hg19: chr21-47552033; COSMIC: COSV52431403; COSMIC: COSV52431403; API