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rs1013511770

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PP2PP3

The NM_006030.4(CACNA2D2):ā€‹c.3116G>Cā€‹(p.Arg1039Thr) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000685 in 1,459,914 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R1039K) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes š‘“: 6.8e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

CACNA2D2
NM_006030.4 missense

Scores

3
8
6

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.81
Variant links:
Genes affected
CACNA2D2 (HGNC:1400): (calcium voltage-gated channel auxiliary subunit alpha2delta 2) Calcium channels mediate the entry of calcium ions into the cell upon membrane polarization. This gene encodes the alpha-2/delta subunit of the voltage-dependent calcium channel complex. The complex consists of the main channel-forming subunit alpha-1, and auxiliary subunits alpha-2/delta, beta, and gamma. The auxiliary subunits function in the assembly and membrane localization of the complex, and modulate calcium currents and channel activation/inactivation kinetics. The subunit encoded by this gene undergoes post-translational cleavage to yield the extracellular alpha2 peptide and a membrane-anchored delta polypeptide. This subunit is a receptor for the antiepileptic drug, gabapentin. Mutations in this gene are associated with early infantile epileptic encephalopathy. Single nucleotide polymorphisms in this gene are correlated with increased sensitivity to opioid drugs. Alternative splicing results in multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [provided by RefSeq, Mar 2014]

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_pathogenic. Variant got 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 0 benign, 5 uncertain in NM_006030.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, CACNA2D2
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.765

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
CACNA2D2NM_006030.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.3116G>C p.Arg1039Thr missense_variant 36/38 ENST00000424201.7
LOC127898564NR_183066.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.835-1130C>G intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
CACNA2D2ENST00000424201.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.3116G>C p.Arg1039Thr missense_variant 36/381 NM_006030.4 P4Q9NY47-2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000412
AC:
1
AN:
242858
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000749
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
133572
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0000328
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
6.85e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1459914
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
36
AF XY:
0.00000138
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
726282
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000116
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.76
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.0062
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.15
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Benign
0.96
Eigen
Uncertain
0.27
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.28
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.88
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.57
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.77
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.74
T
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.74
T
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.1
D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.20
Sift
Uncertain
0.0060
D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.044
D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
0.84, 0.75
.;.;.;.;P;P
Vest4
0.72
MutPred
0.51
.;.;.;.;.;Gain of sheet (P = 0.0827);
MVP
0.21
MPC
1.6
ClinPred
0.92
D
GERP RS
3.9
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.71

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.080
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1013511770; hg19: chr3-50402598; API