rs1020175890

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points: 5P and 0B. PM1PM2PP3

The NM_181458.4(PAX3):​c.818G>A​(p.Arg273Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000186 in 1,613,910 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PAX3
NM_181458.4 missense

Scores

8
5
6

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.57
Variant links:
Genes affected
PAX3 (HGNC:8617): (paired box 3) This gene is a member of the paired box (PAX) family of transcription factors. Members of the PAX family typically contain a paired box domain and a paired-type homeodomain. These genes play critical roles during fetal development. Mutations in paired box gene 3 are associated with Waardenburg syndrome, craniofacial-deafness-hand syndrome, and alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. The translocation t(2;13)(q35;q14), which represents a fusion between PAX3 and the forkhead gene, is a frequent finding in alveolar rhabdomyosarcoma. Alternative splicing results in transcripts encoding isoforms with different C-termini. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a DNA_binding_region Homeobox (size 59) in uniprot entity PAX3_HUMAN there are 27 pathogenic changes around while only 0 benign (100%) in NM_181458.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.809

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
PAX3NM_181458.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>A p.Arg273Lys missense_variant 6/9 ENST00000392070.7 NP_852123.1
LOC107985991XR_001739903.2 linkuse as main transcriptn.673C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant 3/3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PAX3ENST00000392070.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.818G>A p.Arg273Lys missense_variant 6/91 NM_181458.4 ENSP00000375922 A1P23760-7

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461714
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
727172
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000180
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000657
AC:
1
AN:
152196
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74342
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Bravo
AF:
0.0000113

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Waardenburg syndrome type 1 Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCenter for Human Genetics, Inc, Center for Human Genetics, IncNov 01, 2016- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.43
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.38
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.87
.;.;.;.;.;D
Eigen
Benign
-0.016
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.25
FATHMM_MKL
Pathogenic
0.98
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.86
D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.11
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.81
D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.17
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
-1.2
N;N;N;N;.;N
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.92
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.4
N;N;N;N;N;N
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.70
Sift
Benign
0.31
T;T;T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.13
T;D;T;T;D;T
Polyphen
0.28, 0.91, 0.0050
.;.;B;P;.;B
Vest4
0.78
MutPred
0.85
Loss of stability (P = 0.07);Loss of stability (P = 0.07);Loss of stability (P = 0.07);Loss of stability (P = 0.07);.;Loss of stability (P = 0.07);
MVP
0.96
MPC
0.87
ClinPred
0.97
D
GERP RS
5.9
Varity_R
0.64
gMVP
0.84

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.040
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1020175890; hg19: chr2-223086081; API