rs1024596887

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points: 2P and 2B. PM2BP4_Moderate

The NM_021727.5(FADS3):​c.488G>T​(p.Ser163Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000077 in 1,558,144 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 13/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. S163G) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000071 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FADS3
NM_021727.5 missense

Scores

1
18

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.56

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FADS3 (HGNC:3576): (fatty acid desaturase 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fatty acid desaturase (FADS) gene family. Desaturase enzymes regulate unsaturation of fatty acids through the introduction of double bonds between defined carbons of the fatty acyl chain. FADS family members are considered fusion products composed of an N-terminal cytochrome b5-like domain and a C-terminal multiple membrane-spanning desaturase portion, both of which are characterized by conserved histidine motifs. This gene is clustered with family members FADS1 and FADS2 at 11q12-q13.1; this cluster is thought to have arisen evolutionarily from gene duplication based on its similar exon/intron organization. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 0 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.12358996).

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FADS3NM_021727.5 linkc.488G>T p.Ser163Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 ENST00000278829.7 NP_068373.1 Q9Y5Q0A0A024R564

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FADS3ENST00000278829.7 linkc.488G>T p.Ser163Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 12 1 NM_021727.5 ENSP00000278829.2 Q9Y5Q0

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000294
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000711
AC:
10
AN:
1405944
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000115
AC XY:
8
AN XY:
693962
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
32258
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36024
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
25200
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
36934
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
79674
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
1
AN:
49172
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5556
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000831
AC:
9
AN:
1082840
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
58286
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.495
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
4
5
6
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152200
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.0000134
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41440
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15284
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5206
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4830
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000294
AC:
2
AN:
68034
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000660
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000302

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:1
Revision: criteria provided, single submitter
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Uncertain:1
Aug 14, 2023
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The c.488G>T (p.S163I) alteration is located in exon 3 (coding exon 3) of the FADS3 gene. This alteration results from a G to T substitution at nucleotide position 488, causing the serine (S) at amino acid position 163 to be replaced by an isoleucine (I). Based on insufficient or conflicting evidence, the clinical significance of this alteration remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.58
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.13
T
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.43
CADD
Uncertain
24
DANN
Benign
0.90
DEOGEN2
Benign
0.016
T;T;.;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.87
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.81
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.50
N
LIST_S2
Benign
0.62
T;T;T;T
M_CAP
Benign
0.016
T
MetaRNN
Benign
0.12
T;T;T;T
MetaSVM
Benign
-1.0
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.66
.;N;.;.
PhyloP100
2.6
PrimateAI
Benign
0.45
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.2
N;N;D;D
REVEL
Benign
0.19
Sift
Benign
0.43
T;T;T;T
Sift4G
Benign
0.41
T;T;.;.
Polyphen
0.017
B;B;.;.
Vest4
0.24
MVP
0.26
MPC
2.3
ClinPred
0.40
T
GERP RS
2.2
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.18
gMVP
0.76
Mutation Taster
=78/22
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.050
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1024596887; hg19: chr11-61646818; API