rs1028534806

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_001696.4(ATP6V1E1):​c.634C>T​(p.Arg212Trp) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000137 in 1,461,712 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000014 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

ATP6V1E1
NM_001696.4 missense

Scores

9
8
2

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.50
Variant links:
Genes affected
ATP6V1E1 (HGNC:857): (ATPase H+ transporting V1 subunit E1) This gene encodes a component of vacuolar ATPase (V-ATPase), a multisubunit enzyme that mediates acidification of eukaryotic intracellular organelles. V-ATPase dependent organelle acidification is necessary for such intracellular processes as protein sorting, zymogen activation, receptor-mediated endocytosis, and synaptic vesicle proton gradient generation. V-ATPase is composed of a cytosolic V1 domain and a transmembrane V0 domain. The V1 domain consists of three A, three B, and two G subunits, as well as a C, D, E, F, and H subunit. The V1 domain contains the ATP catalytic site. This gene encodes alternate transcriptional splice variants, encoding different V1 domain E subunit isoforms. Pseudogenes for this gene have been found in the genome. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.98
PP5
Variant 22-17592721-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr22-17592721-G-A is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 417760.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr22-17592721-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
ATP6V1E1NM_001696.4 linkc.634C>T p.Arg212Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 ENST00000253413.10 NP_001687.1 P36543-1Q53Y06
ATP6V1E1NM_001039366.1 linkc.568C>T p.Arg190Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001034455.1 P36543-2
ATP6V1E1NM_001039367.1 linkc.544C>T p.Arg182Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 NP_001034456.1 P36543-3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
ATP6V1E1ENST00000253413.10 linkc.634C>T p.Arg212Trp missense_variant Exon 9 of 9 1 NM_001696.4 ENSP00000253413.5 P36543-1
ATP6V1E1ENST00000399798.6 linkc.568C>T p.Arg190Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 2 ENSP00000382696.2 P36543-2
ATP6V1E1ENST00000399796.6 linkc.544C>T p.Arg182Trp missense_variant Exon 8 of 8 2 ENSP00000382694.2 P36543-3
ATP6V1E1ENST00000473248.1 linkn.780C>T non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 2 of 2 2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000137
AC:
2
AN:
1461712
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727178
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0000232
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:9
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Autosomal recessive cutis laxa type 2C Pathogenic:4
Mar 17, 2024
Genomic Medicine Center of Excellence, King Faisal Specialist Hospital and Research Centre
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: research

- -

Mar 22, 2019
OMIM
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method: literature only

- -

Mar 20, 2024
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Dec 11, 2017
Institute of Human Genetics Munich, Klinikum Rechts Der Isar, TU München
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

not provided Pathogenic:3
Oct 21, 2024
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with tryptophan, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 212 of the ATP6V1E1 protein (p.Arg212Trp). This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This missense change has been observed in individuals with cutis laxa (PMID: 27023906, 28065471). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 417760). An algorithm developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function (PolyPhen-2) suggests that this variant is likely to be tolerated. In summary, the currently available evidence indicates that the variant is pathogenic, but additional data are needed to prove that conclusively. Therefore, this variant has been classified as Likely Pathogenic. -

May 27, 2022
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Skane University Hospital Lund
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

- -

Oct 19, 2022
GeneDx
Significance: Likely pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Not observed at significant frequency in large population cohorts (gnomAD); In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published in vitro functional studies suggest a damaging effect on glycosylation (Van Damme et al., 2017); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 27023906, 28065471) -

Cutis laxa Pathogenic:1
Mar 20, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: ATP6V1E1 c.634C>T (p.Arg212Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Five of five in-silico tools predict a damaging effect of the variant on protein function. The variant was absent in 249188 control chromosomes (gnomAD). c.634C>T has been reported in the literature in the homozygous state in at least four individuals (two sets of siblings) affected with ATP6V1E1-Related Cutis Laxa from two different families wherein the variant segregated with the disease phenotype (Alazami_2016, Van Damme_2017). These data indicate that the variant is very likely to be associated with disease. The following publications have been ascertained in the context of this evaluation (PMID: 27023906, 28065471). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 417760). Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as pathogenic. -

RASopathy Pathogenic:1
Mar 20, 2024
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance: Pathogenic
Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method: clinical testing

Variant summary: RIT1 c.634C>T (p.Arg212Trp) results in a non-conservative amino acid change in the encoded protein sequence. Three of five in-silico tools predict a benign effect of the variant on protein function. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 7.2e-05 in 251418 control chromosomes. The observed variant frequency is approximately 5.73 fold of the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in RIT1 causing Noonan Syndrome And Related Conditions phenotype (1.3e-05), strongly suggesting that the variant is benign. c.634C>T has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with Noonan Syndrome And Related Conditions with clear evidence for causality. To our knowledge, no experimental evidence demonstrating an impact on protein function has been reported. Two clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014 without evidence for independent evaluation. One laboratory classified the variant as likely benign, and one laboratory classified the variant as uncertain significance. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as likely benign. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.98
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.40
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.33
CADD
Pathogenic
33
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.54
D;.;.
Eigen
Uncertain
0.56
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.40
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.92
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.070
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.38
D
MutationAssessor
Pathogenic
4.2
H;.;.
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.78
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-7.4
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.82
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.85
Loss of methylation at R212 (P = 0.0162);.;.;
MVP
0.48
MPC
0.78
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
3.7
Varity_R
0.92
gMVP
0.90

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1028534806; hg19: chr22-18075487; COSMIC: COSV53656977; COSMIC: COSV53656977; API