rs1033326712

Variant names:

• chr17-82091312-G-A
• rs1033326712
• NM_004104.5:c.1402C>T

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 1P and 4B. PP3 BS2

The NM_004104.5(FASN):​c.1402C>T​(p.Arg468Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000118 in 1,610,740 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★).

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 (0 hom., cov: 33)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.000012 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: FASN NM_004104.5 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 0.164

Genes affected

FASN (HGNC:3594): (fatty acid synthase) The enzyme encoded by this gene is a multifunctional protein. Its main function is to catalyze the synthesis of palmitate from acetyl-CoA and malonyl-CoA, in the presence of NADPH, into long-chain saturated fatty acids. In some cancer cell lines, this protein has been found to be fused with estrogen receptor-alpha (ER-alpha), in which the N-terminus of FAS is fused in-frame with the C-terminus of ER-alpha. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

• PP3: MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.828
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 18 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	MANE	Protein	UniProt
FASN	NM_004104.5	c.1402C>T	p.Arg468Cys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 43	ENST00000306749.4	NP_004095.4
FASN	XM_011523538.3	c.1402C>T	p.Arg468Cys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 43		XP_011521840.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon rank	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
FASN	ENST00000306749.4	c.1402C>T	p.Arg468Cys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 43	1	NM_004104.5	ENSP00000304592.2
FASN	ENST00000634990.1	c.1402C>T	p.Arg468Cys	missense_variant	Exon 9 of 43	5		ENSP00000488964.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33

Gnomad AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMI AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad MID AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH AF: 0.00

GnomAD3 exomes AF: 0.00000419 AC: 1 AN: 238608 Hom.: 0 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 130504

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000293

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.0000123 AC: 18 AN: 1458502 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 34 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 725528

Gnomad4 AFR exome AF: 0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome AF: 0.0000674

Gnomad4 ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome AF: 0.0000108

Gnomad4 OTH exome AF: 0.0000332

GnomAD4 genome AF: 0.00000657 AC: 1 AN: 152238 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 33 AF XY: 0.00 AC XY: 0 AN XY: 74374

Gnomad4 AFR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 AMR AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 EAS AF: 0.000192

Gnomad4 SAS AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 FIN AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 NFE AF: 0.00

Gnomad4 OTH AF: 0.00

Bravo AF: 0.0000151

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

Submissions by phenotype

Epileptic encephalopathy Uncertain:1

Nov 15, 2022

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Significance: Uncertain significance

Review Status: criteria provided, single submitter

Collection Method: clinical testing

This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 468 of the FASN protein (p.Arg468Cys). The frequency data for this variant in the population databases is considered unreliable, as metrics indicate poor data quality at this position in the gnomAD database. In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 531019). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FASN-related conditions. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.28
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.25	D
BayesDel_noAF	Uncertain	0.12
CADD	Uncertain	24
DANN	Uncertain	1.0
DEOGEN2	Pathogenic	0.90	D;.
Eigen	Benign	0.13
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.091
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.98	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.93	D;D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.15	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.83	D;D
MetaSVM	Uncertain	-0.16	T
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	4.2	H;.
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.59	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-7.3	D;.
REVEL	Uncertain	0.53
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;.
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	D;.
Vest4		0.73
MutPred		0.57		Loss of methylation at R468 (P = 0.0126);Loss of methylation at R468 (P = 0.0126);
MVP		0.90
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		0.98
Varity_R		0.89
gMVP		0.83

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1033326712; hg19: chr17-80049188;