rs1039515359

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM1BP6BS1

The NM_005247.4(FGF3):​c.100G>T​(p.Gly34Cys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000189 in 1,478,852 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity (no stars).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000020 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FGF3
NM_005247.4 missense

Scores

3
10
5

Clinical Significance

Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity criteria provided, conflicting classifications U:2B:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.02

Publications

1 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FGF3 (HGNC:3681): (fibroblast growth factor 3) The protein encoded by this gene is a member of the fibroblast growth factor (FGF) family. FGF family members possess broad mitogenic and cell survival activities and are involved in a variety of biological processes including embryonic development, cell growth, morphogenesis, tissue repair, tumor growth and invasion. This gene was identified by its similarity with mouse fgf3/int-2, a proto-oncogene activated in virally induced mammary tumors in the mouse. Frequent amplification of this gene has been found in human tumors, which may be important for neoplastic transformation and tumor progression. Studies of the similar genes in mouse and chicken suggested the role in inner ear formation. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FGF3 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Orphanet, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -3 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Fibroblast growth factor 3 (size 221) in uniprot entity FGF3_HUMAN there are 10 pathogenic changes around while only 3 benign (77%) in NM_005247.4
BP6
Variant 11-69818834-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr11-69818834-C-A is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 426706.
BS1
Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.0000203 (27/1326952) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.000968 (27/27884). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.000683. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 6 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 32. This position passed quality control check.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FGF3NM_005247.4 linkc.100G>T p.Gly34Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 ENST00000334134.4 NP_005238.1
LOC107984368XR_001748071.2 linkn.127C>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 1 of 3

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FGF3ENST00000334134.4 linkc.100G>T p.Gly34Cys missense_variant Exon 1 of 3 1 NM_005247.4 ENSP00000334122.2
ENSG00000300527ENST00000772585.1 linkn.-137C>A upstream_gene_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151900
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000656
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.000217
AC:
19
AN:
87642
AF XY:
0.0000803
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00114
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000203
AC:
27
AN:
1326952
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000917
AC XY:
6
AN XY:
654584
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26722
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000968
AC:
27
AN:
27884
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23142
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
29276
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
73698
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33764
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4024
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
1053576
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
54866
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.518
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
3
5
6
8
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151900
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74202
show subpopulations
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5.
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41412
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000656
AC:
1
AN:
15248
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5144
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4838
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
314
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
67952
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2088
⚠️ The allele balance in gnomAD version 4 Genomes is significantly skewed from the expected value of 0.5. (p-value = 0), which strongly suggests a high chance of mosaicism in these individuals.
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.375
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.0000843
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567

ClinVar

Significance: Conflicting classifications of pathogenicity
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2Benign:1
Revision: criteria provided, conflicting classifications
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:1Benign:1
Jun 29, 2020
GeneDx
Significance:Likely benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Jul 19, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This sequence change replaces glycine, which is neutral and non-polar, with cysteine, which is neutral and slightly polar, at codon 34 of the FGF3 protein (p.Gly34Cys). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.1%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with FGF3-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 426706). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Not Available"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance.

Deafness with labyrinthine aplasia, microtia, and microdontia Uncertain:1
Oct 31, 2018
Fulgent Genetics, Fulgent Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.85
BayesDel_addAF
Benign
-0.15
T
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
-0.030
CADD
Uncertain
25
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.71
D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.30
Eigen_PC
Benign
0.21
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.80
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.84
T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.49
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.69
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.28
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
1.9
L
PhyloP100
3.0
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.91
D
PROVEAN
Benign
-2.1
N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.58
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.033
D
Vest4
0.57
ClinPred
0.23
T
GERP RS
2.6
Varity_R
0.30
gMVP
0.59
Mutation Taster
=39/61
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1039515359; hg19: chr11-69633602; API