rs1041429670

Variant names:

• chr1-237707111-G-A
• rs1041429670
• NM_001035.3:c.9743G>A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points: 1P and 7B. PP2 BP4_Moderate BS1_Supporting BS2

The NM_001035.3(RYR2):​c.9743G>A​(p.Arg3248His) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000616 in 1,461,696 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. 16/22 in silico tools predict a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R3248C) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

• Frequency:
  • Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
  • Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000062 (0 hom.)
• Consequence: RYR2 NM_001035.3 missense
• Clinical Significance: Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 3.38
• Publications: 0 publications found

Genes affected

RYR2 (HGNC:10484): (ryanodine receptor 2) This gene encodes a ryanodine receptor found in cardiac muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum. The encoded protein is one of the components of a calcium channel, composed of a tetramer of the ryanodine receptor proteins and a tetramer of FK506 binding protein 1B proteins, that supplies calcium to cardiac muscle. Mutations in this gene are associated with stress-induced polymorphic ventricular tachycardia and arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

RYR2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):

• arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, NO_KNOWN Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, Laboratory for Molecular Medicine
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia

  Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
• catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1

  Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
• dilated cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• hypertrophic cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: ClinGen
• arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy

  Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

ACMG classification

Our verdict: Likely_benign. The variant received -6 ACMG points.

• PP2: Missense variant in the RYR2 gene, where missense mutations are typically associated with disease (based on misZ statistic). The gene has 195 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 55 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 5.7809 (above the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: 6.4158 (above the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to hypertrophic cardiomyopathy, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1, catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia, arrhythmogenic right ventricular dysplasia 2, arrhythmogenic right ventricular cardiomyopathy.
• BP4: Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.23778689).
• BS1: Variant frequency is greater than expected in population amr. GnomAdExome4 allele frequency = 0.00000616 (9/1461696) while in subpopulation AMR AF = 0.0000671 (3/44722). AF 95% confidence interval is 0.0000178. There are 0 homozygotes in GnomAdExome4. There are 8 alleles in the male GnomAdExome4 subpopulation. Median coverage is 31. This position passed quality control check. Existence of Clinvar submissions makes me limit the strength of this signal to Supporting
• BS2: High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 9 AD gene.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_001035.3. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RYR2	NM_001035.3	MANE Select	c.9743G>A	p.Arg3248His	missense	Exon 68 of 105	NP_001026.2	Q92736-1

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.	Gene	Transcript	Tags	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	Exon Rank	Protein	UniProt
	RYR2	ENST00000366574.7	TSL:1 MANE Select	c.9743G>A	p.Arg3248His	missense	Exon 68 of 105	ENSP00000355533.2	Q92736-1
	RYR2	ENST00000661330.2		c.9743G>A	p.Arg3248His	missense	Exon 68 of 106	ENSP00000499393.2	A0A590UJF6
	RYR2	ENST00000609119.2	TSL:5	n.*778G>A		non_coding_transcript_exon	Exon 66 of 104	ENSP00000499659.2	A0A590UK06

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 32

GnomAD2 exomes AF: 0.0000161 AC: 4 AN: 249008 AF XY: 0.0000296

Gnomad AFR exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad AMR exome AF: 0.0000580

Gnomad ASJ exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad EAS exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad FIN exome AF: 0.00

Gnomad NFE exome AF: 0.00000887

Gnomad OTH exome AF: 0.00

GnomAD4 exome AF: 0.00000616 AC: 9 AN: 1461696 Hom.: 0 Cov.: 31 AF XY: 0.0000110 AC XY: 8 AN XY: 727130

African (AFR) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 33480

American (AMR) AF: 0.0000671 AC: 3 AN: 44722

Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 26136

East Asian (EAS) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 39698

South Asian (SAS) AF: 0.0000232 AC: 2 AN: 86258

European-Finnish (FIN) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 53402

Middle Eastern (MID) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 5768

European-Non Finnish (NFE) AF: 0.00000360 AC: 4 AN: 1111858

Other (OTH) AF: 0.00 AC: 0 AN: 60374

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 32

Alfa AF: 0.0000282 Hom.: 0

Bravo AF: 0.00000756

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions as Germline

Significance: Uncertain significance

Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts

Pathogenic	VUS	Benign	Condition
-	1	-	Cardiomyopathy (1)
-	1	-	Catecholaminergic polymorphic ventricular tachycardia 1 (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Benign	0.062
BayesDel_addAF	Benign	-0.21	T
BayesDel_noAF	Benign	-0.36
CADD	Benign	21
DANN	Benign	0.90
DEOGEN2	Benign	0.36	T
Eigen	Benign	-0.30
Eigen_PC	Benign	-0.18
FATHMM_MKL	Uncertain	0.78	D
LIST_S2	Uncertain	0.90	D
M_CAP	Uncertain	0.12	D
MetaRNN	Benign	0.24	T
MetaSVM	Benign	-0.42	T
MutationAssessor	Benign	0.015	N
PhyloP100		3.4
PrimateAI	Benign	0.39	T
PROVEAN	Benign	-1.1	N
REVEL	Benign	0.19
Sift	Benign	0.55	T
Polyphen		0.0010	B
Vest4		0.24
MutPred		0.36		Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0726)
MVP		0.55
MPC		0.45
ClinPred		0.11	T
GERP RS		4.8
Varity_R		0.072
gMVP		0.44
Mutation Taster		=74/26	polymorphism

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1041429670; hg19: chr1-237870411;