rs10424545

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points: 0P and 20B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBA1

The NM_030662.4(MAP2K2):​c.450+15G>T variant causes a intron change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00827 in 1,612,562 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 988 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.044 ( 518 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0046 ( 470 hom. )

Consequence

MAP2K2
NM_030662.4 intron

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts B:8

Conservation

PhyloP100: 0.199
Variant links:
Genes affected
MAP2K2 (HGNC:6842): (mitogen-activated protein kinase kinase 2) The protein encoded by this gene is a dual specificity protein kinase that belongs to the MAP kinase kinase family. This kinase is known to play a critical role in mitogen growth factor signal transduction. It phosphorylates and thus activates MAPK1/ERK2 and MAPK2/ERK3. The activation of this kinase itself is dependent on the Ser/Thr phosphorylation by MAP kinase kinase kinases. Mutations in this gene cause cardiofaciocutaneous syndrome (CFC syndrome), a disease characterized by heart defects, cognitive disability, and distinctive facial features similar to those found in Noonan syndrome. The inhibition or degradation of this kinase is also found to be involved in the pathogenesis of Yersinia and anthrax. A pseudogene, which is located on chromosome 7, has been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -20 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.86).
BP6
Variant 19-4110494-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr19-4110494-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 40794.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr19-4110494-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign].
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (AFR) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.149 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
MAP2K2NM_030662.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.450+15G>T intron_variant ENST00000262948.10 NP_109587.1
MAP2K2XM_006722799.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.450+15G>T intron_variant XP_006722862.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MAP2K2ENST00000262948.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.450+15G>T intron_variant 1 NM_030662.4 ENSP00000262948 P1
MAP2K2ENST00000394867.9 linkuse as main transcriptn.889+15G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
MAP2K2ENST00000599345.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.647+15G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant 5
MAP2K2ENST00000687128.1 linkuse as main transcriptn.889+15G>T intron_variant, non_coding_transcript_variant

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0437
AC:
6641
AN:
152134
Hom.:
515
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.152
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.0190
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.0263
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0118
AC:
2942
AN:
249874
Hom.:
212
AF XY:
0.00849
AC XY:
1148
AN XY:
135218
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.155
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00868
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.000327
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.000697
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00671
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00456
AC:
6664
AN:
1460310
Hom.:
470
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00393
AC XY:
2858
AN XY:
726484
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.154
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00977
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.0000765
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.000441
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.000325
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.0101
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0438
AC:
6666
AN:
152252
Hom.:
518
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0409
AC XY:
3043
AN XY:
74436
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.152
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.0150
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000830
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.000720
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.0260
Alfa
AF:
0.00660
Hom.:
89
Bravo
AF:
0.0498
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0110
AC:
38
AN:
3478

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:8
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:5
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJun 13, 2012- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 19, 2019Variant summary: MAP2K2 c.450+15G>T alters a non-conserved nucleotide located close to a canonical splice site and therefore could affect mRNA splicing, leading to a significantly altered protein sequence. Several computational tools predict a significant impact on normal splicing: Three predict that the variant creates a 5' donor site. However, these predictions have yet to be confirmed by functional studies. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.012 in 249874 control chromosomes, predominantly at a frequency of 0.16 within the African or African-American subpopulation in the gnomAD database, including 209 homozygotes. The observed variant frequency within African or African-American control individuals in the gnomAD database is approximately 64000-folds over the estimated maximal expected allele frequency for a pathogenic variant in MAP2K2 causing Noonan Syndrome and Related Conditions phenotype (2.5e-06), strongly suggesting that the variant is a benign polymorphism found primarily in populations of African or African-American origin. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar after 2014. Based on the evidence outlined above, the variant was classified as benign. -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitternot providedBreakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics-- -
RASopathy Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.86
CADD
Benign
2.1
DANN
Benign
0.48
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.6

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs10424545; hg19: chr19-4110492; COSMIC: COSV53563345; API