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rs1042685641

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points: 1P and 1B. PP2BS2_Supporting

The NM_182961.4(SYNE1):​c.24191G>A​(p.Arg8064His) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.00000496 in 1,614,008 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. R8064L) has been classified as Uncertain significance.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000013 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000041 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SYNE1
NM_182961.4 missense

Scores

6
10
3

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:3

Conservation

PhyloP100: 5.95
Variant links:
Genes affected
SYNE1 (HGNC:17089): (spectrin repeat containing nuclear envelope protein 1) This gene encodes a spectrin repeat containing protein expressed in skeletal and smooth muscle, and peripheral blood lymphocytes, that localizes to the nuclear membrane. Mutations in this gene have been associated with autosomal recessive spinocerebellar ataxia 8, also referred to as autosomal recessive cerebellar ataxia type 1 or recessive ataxia of Beauce. Alternatively spliced transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 0 ACMG points.

PP2
Missense variant where missense usually causes diseases, SYNE1
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 6 AD gene. Variant has AC lower than other variant known as pathogenic in the gene, so the strength is limited to Supporting.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
SYNE1NM_182961.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.24191G>A p.Arg8064His missense_variant 134/146 ENST00000367255.10
SYNE1NM_001347702.2 linkuse as main transcriptc.656G>A p.Arg219His missense_variant 5/18 ENST00000354674.5

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
SYNE1ENST00000367255.10 linkuse as main transcriptc.24191G>A p.Arg8064His missense_variant 134/1461 NM_182961.4 P1Q8NF91-1
SYNE1ENST00000354674.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.656G>A p.Arg219His missense_variant 5/185 NM_001347702.2

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251374
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.00000736
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
135854
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000410
AC:
6
AN:
1461868
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000275
AC XY:
2
AN XY:
727240
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.00000540
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000131
AC:
2
AN:
152140
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.0000135
AC XY:
1
AN XY:
74326
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.000207
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000565
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000151
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.00

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:3
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided Uncertain:2
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingCeGaT Center for Human Genetics TuebingenJun 01, 2024- -
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxFeb 28, 2017The R7993H variant in the SYNE1 gene has not been reported previously as a pathogenic variant, nor as a benign variant, to our knowledge. This variant is not observed in large population cohorts (Lek et al., 2016; 1000 Genomes Consortium et al., 2015; Exome Variant Server). The R7993H variant is a conservative amino acid substitution, which is not likely to impact secondary protein structure as these residues share similar properties. However, this substitution occurs at a position that is conserved across species, and in silico analysis predicts this variant is probably damaging to the protein structure/function. We interpret R7993H as a variant of uncertain significance. -
Autosomal recessive ataxia, Beauce type;C2751807:Emery-Dreifuss muscular dystrophy 4, autosomal dominant Uncertain:1
Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeJun 23, 2022This sequence change replaces arginine, which is basic and polar, with histidine, which is basic and polar, at codon 7993 of the SYNE1 protein (p.Arg7993His). This variant is present in population databases (no rsID available, gnomAD 0.002%). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with SYNE1-related conditions. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 423817). Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Deleterious"; PolyPhen-2: "Probably Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Class C0"). In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.37
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.20
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.070
CADD
Pathogenic
27
DANN
Pathogenic
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.67
D;.;.;T;T;T;T
Eigen
Pathogenic
0.85
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.82
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.91
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
M_CAP
Benign
0.022
T
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.62
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
MetaSVM
Benign
-0.70
T
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;.;.;.;.;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
D;D;D;D;D;D;D;D
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.85
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-4.6
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Uncertain
0.0010
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.0020
D;D;D;D;D;D;D
Polyphen
1.0
D;.;.;.;.;.;.
Vest4
0.74
MutPred
0.39
Loss of MoRF binding (P = 0.0092);.;.;.;.;.;.;
MVP
0.68
MPC
0.61
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
5.7
Varity_R
0.49
gMVP
0.45

Splicing

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1042685641; hg19: chr6-152473215; COSMIC: COSV99558584; COSMIC: COSV99558584; API