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GeneBe

rs1042820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000179.3(MSH6):c.186C>A(p.Arg62=) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.166 in 1,511,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22,660 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R62R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1544 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.17 ( 21116 hom. )

Consequence

MSH6
NM_000179.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:20

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0560
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Benign. Variant got -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 2-47783419-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47783419-C-A is described in ClinVar as [Benign]. Clinvar id is 36584.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars. Variant chr2-47783419-C-A is described in Lovd as [Benign]. Variant chr2-47783419-C-A is described in Lovd as [Likely_benign].
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.056 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.181 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE UniProt
MSH6NM_000179.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.186C>A p.Arg62= synonymous_variant 1/10 ENST00000234420.11

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Appris UniProt
MSH6ENST00000234420.11 linkuse as main transcriptc.186C>A p.Arg62= synonymous_variant 1/101 NM_000179.3 P4P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.126
AC:
19171
AN:
152048
Hom.:
1546
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.162
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.153
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.166
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.184
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.144
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.144
AC:
16491
AN:
114188
Hom.:
1414
AF XY:
0.146
AC XY:
9338
AN XY:
63964
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0571
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.0847
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.162
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.170
AC:
231000
AN:
1359046
Hom.:
21116
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.167
AC XY:
112006
AN XY:
668872
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.0439
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0978
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.167
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.000413
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.0772
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.190
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.153
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.126
AC:
19169
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1544
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.122
AC XY:
9103
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.0531
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.123
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.153
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.000974
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.0597
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.121
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.184
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.142
Alfa
AF:
0.109
Hom.:
302
Bravo
AF:
0.126
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
143
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:20
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:11
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDiagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingJoint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLaboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized MedicineJul 22, 2011This variant is classified as benign because it does not result in an amino acid change and is common in the general population (rs1042820, MAF >1%). -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingMayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingUnidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría GarrahanJan 24, 2024This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 31% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 29. Only high quality variants are reported. -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingClinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center-- -
Benign, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingDepartment of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System-- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingEurofins Ntd Llc (ga)May 27, 2015- -
Lynch syndrome 5 Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingIllumina Laboratory Services, IlluminaJan 12, 2018This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingKCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control CenterJul 07, 2023- -
Lynch syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testing;curationWomen's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorpAug 18, 2011- -
Benign, reviewed by expert panelresearchInternational Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)Sep 05, 2013MAF >1% -
not provided Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP LaboratoriesNov 22, 2023- -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxMar 03, 2015- -
Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingAmbry GeneticsOct 22, 2014This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingColor Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color HealthMar 30, 2015- -
Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Benign, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingInvitaeFeb 01, 2024- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
Cadd
Benign
5.7
Dann
Benign
0.80
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1042820; hg19: chr2-48010558; COSMIC: COSV52276343; COSMIC: COSV52276343; API