rs1042820

Variant summary

Our verdict is Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points: 0P and 21B. BP4_StrongBP6_Very_StrongBP7BA1

The NM_000179.3(MSH6):​c.186C>A​(p.Arg62Arg) variant causes a synonymous change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.166 in 1,511,208 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, including 22,660 homozygotes. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Benign (★★★). Synonymous variant affecting the same amino acid position (i.e. R62R) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.13 ( 1544 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.17 ( 21116 hom. )

Consequence

MSH6
NM_000179.3 synonymous

Scores

2

Clinical Significance

Benign reviewed by expert panel B:22

Conservation

PhyloP100: -0.0560

Publications

29 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
MSH6 (HGNC:7329): (mutS homolog 6) This gene encodes a member of the DNA mismatch repair MutS family. In E. coli, the MutS protein helps in the recognition of mismatched nucleotides prior to their repair. A highly conserved region of approximately 150 aa, called the Walker-A adenine nucleotide binding motif, exists in MutS homologs. The encoded protein heterodimerizes with MSH2 to form a mismatch recognition complex that functions as a bidirectional molecular switch that exchanges ADP and ATP as DNA mismatches are bound and dissociated. Mutations in this gene may be associated with hereditary nonpolyposis colon cancer, colorectal cancer, and endometrial cancer. Transcripts variants encoding different isoforms have been described. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2013]
MSH6 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • Lynch syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: G2P, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • Lynch syndrome 5
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Genomics England PanelApp
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 1
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Orphanet
  • mismatch repair cancer syndrome 3
    Inheritance: AR Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P
  • ovarian cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • malignant pancreatic neoplasm
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Muir-Torre syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Orphanet
  • rhabdomyosarcoma
    Inheritance: AR Classification: MODERATE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • breast cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • prostate cancer
    Inheritance: AD Classification: LIMITED Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • hereditary breast carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: NO_KNOWN Submitted by: ClinGen

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Benign. The variant received -21 ACMG points.

BP4
Computational evidence support a benign effect (BayesDel_noAF=-0.65).
BP6
Variant 2-47783419-C-A is Benign according to our data. Variant chr2-47783419-C-A is described in ClinVar as Benign. ClinVar VariationId is 36584.Status of the report is reviewed_by_expert_panel, 3 stars.
BP7
Synonymous conserved (PhyloP=-0.056 with no splicing effect.
BA1
GnomAd4 highest subpopulation (NFE) allele frequency at 95% confidence interval = 0.181 is higher than 0.05.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
MSH6NM_000179.3 linkc.186C>A p.Arg62Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 10 ENST00000234420.11 NP_000170.1 P52701-1Q3SWU9

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
MSH6ENST00000234420.11 linkc.186C>A p.Arg62Arg synonymous_variant Exon 1 of 10 1 NM_000179.3 ENSP00000234420.5 P52701-1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.126
AC:
19171
AN:
152048
Hom.:
1546
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0530
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.162
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.123
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.153
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.000971
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.0596
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.121
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.166
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.184
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.144
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.144
AC:
16491
AN:
114188
AF XY:
0.146
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0571
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.100
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.194
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.000400
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.125
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.211
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.162
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.170
AC:
231000
AN:
1359046
Hom.:
21116
Cov.:
34
AF XY:
0.167
AC XY:
112006
AN XY:
668872
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0439
AC:
1242
AN:
28280
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0978
AC:
2691
AN:
27522
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.167
AC:
3782
AN:
22638
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000413
AC:
14
AN:
33924
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0772
AC:
5763
AN:
74690
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.121
AC:
5706
AN:
47062
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.165
AC:
902
AN:
5466
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.190
AC:
202332
AN:
1063586
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.153
AC:
8568
AN:
55878
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.499
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
11244
22488
33731
44975
56219
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Exome Hom
Variant carriers
0
7178
14356
21534
28712
35890
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.126
AC:
19169
AN:
152162
Hom.:
1544
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.122
AC XY:
9103
AN XY:
74406
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0531
AC:
2205
AN:
41552
American (AMR)
AF:
0.123
AC:
1886
AN:
15304
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.153
AC:
532
AN:
3472
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.000974
AC:
5
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.0597
AC:
288
AN:
4828
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.121
AC:
1285
AN:
10614
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.151
AC:
44
AN:
292
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.184
AC:
12477
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.142
AC:
300
AN:
2114
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.500
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
832
1663
2495
3326
4158
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Genome Hom
Variant carriers
0
212
424
636
848
1060
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.107
Hom.:
303
Bravo
AF:
0.126
Asia WGS
AF:
0.0410
AC:
143
AN:
3476

ClinVar

Significance: Benign
Submissions summary: Benign:22
Revision: reviewed by expert panel
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not specified Benign:11
-
Clinical Genetics Laboratory, Department of Pathology, Netherlands Cancer Institute
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics DNA and cytogenetics Diagnostics Lab, Erasmus MC, Erasmus Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Mayo Clinic Laboratories, Mayo Clinic
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
PreventionGenetics, part of Exact Sciences
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Clinical Genetics, Academic Medical Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Diagnostic Laboratory, Department of Genetics, University Medical Center Groningen
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jul 22, 2011
Laboratory for Molecular Medicine, Mass General Brigham Personalized Medicine
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as benign because it does not result in an amino acid change and is common in the general population (rs1042820, MAF >1%). -

May 27, 2015
Eurofins Ntd Llc (ga)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Department of Pathology and Laboratory Medicine, Sinai Health System
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Joint Genome Diagnostic Labs from Nijmegen and Maastricht, Radboudumc and MUMC+
Significance:Benign
Review Status:no assertion criteria provided
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Jan 24, 2024
Unidad de Genómica Garrahan, Hospital de Pediatría Garrahan
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is classified as Benign based on local population frequency. This variant was detected in 31% of patients studied by a panel of primary immunodeficiencies. Number of patients: 29. Only high quality variants are reported. -

Lynch syndrome 5 Benign:3
Jul 07, 2023
KCCC/NGS Laboratory, Kuwait Cancer Control Center
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Dec 17, 2024
Myriad Genetics, Inc.
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant is considered benign. This variant is a silent/synonymous amino acid change and it is not expected to impact splicing. -

Jan 12, 2018
Illumina Laboratory Services, Illumina
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This variant was observed in the ICSL laboratory as part of a predisposition screen in an ostensibly healthy population. It had not been previously curated by ICSL or reported in the Human Gene Mutation Database (HGMD: prior to June 1st, 2018), and was therefore a candidate for classification through an automated scoring system. Utilizing variant allele frequency, disease prevalence and penetrance estimates, and inheritance mode, an automated score was calculated to assess if this variant is too frequent to cause the disease. Based on the score and internal cut-off values, a variant classified as benign is not then subjected to further curation. The score for this variant resulted in a classification of benign for this disease. -

not provided Benign:3
Mar 03, 2015
GeneDx
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Nov 26, 2024
ARUP Laboratories, Molecular Genetics and Genomics, ARUP Laboratories
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

-
Breakthrough Genomics, Breakthrough Genomics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:not provided

- -

Lynch syndrome Benign:2
Aug 18, 2011
Women's Health and Genetics/Laboratory Corporation of America, LabCorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing;curation

- -

Sep 05, 2013
International Society for Gastrointestinal Hereditary Tumours (InSiGHT)
Significance:Benign
Review Status:reviewed by expert panel
Collection Method:research

MAF >1% -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Benign:2
Oct 22, 2014
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

This alteration is classified as benign based on a combination of the following: seen in unaffected individuals, population frequency, intact protein function, lack of segregation with disease, co-occurrence, RNA analysis, in silico models, amino acid conservation, lack of disease association in case-control studies, and/or the mechanism of disease or impacted region is inconsistent with a known cause of pathogenicity. -

Mar 30, 2015
Color Diagnostics, LLC DBA Color Health
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Hereditary nonpolyposis colorectal neoplasms Benign:1
Feb 04, 2025
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Benign
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

- -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.65
CADD
Benign
5.7
DANN
Benign
0.80
PhyloP100
-0.056
PromoterAI
0.086
Neutral
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.92
RBP_regulation_power_radar
2.1
Mutation Taster
=100/0
polymorphism (auto)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs1042820; hg19: chr2-48010558; COSMIC: COSV52276343; COSMIC: COSV52276343; API