rs104886223

chrX-108655331-G-A

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points: 4P and 0B. PM2 PP3 PP5

The NM_033380.3(COL4A5):c.3247G>A(p.Gly1083Ser) variant causes a missense, splice region change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/2 splice prediction tools predicting alterations to normal splicing. Variant has been reported in Lovd as Pathogenic (no stars).

• Frequency: Genomes: not found (cov: 23)
• Consequence: COL4A5 NM_033380.3 missense, splice_region
• Scores: Splicing: ADA: 0.9956
• Clinical Significance: Not reported in ClinVar
• Conservation: PhyloP100: 7.31

Genes affected

COL4A5 (HGNC:2207): (collagen type IV alpha 5 chain) This gene encodes one of the six subunits of type IV collagen, the major structural component of basement membranes. Mutations in this gene are associated with X-linked Alport syndrome, also known as hereditary nephritis. Like the other members of the type IV collagen gene family, this gene is organized in a head-to-head conformation with another type IV collagen gene so that each gene pair shares a common promoter. Alternatively spliced transcript variants have been identified for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Aug 2010]

ACMG classification

Verdict is Uncertain_significance. Variant got 4 ACMG points.

• PM2: Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage
• PP3: Splicing scoreres supports a deletorius effect: Scorers claiming Pathogenic: dbscSNV1_ADA, dbscSNV1_RF. No scorers claiming Uncertain. No scorers claiming Benign.
• PP5: Variant X-108655331-G-A is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chrX-108655331-G-A is described in Lovd as [Pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	UniProt
COL4A5	NM_033380.3	c.3247G>A	p.Gly1083Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	37/53	ENST00000328300.11

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Appris	UniProt
COL4A5	ENST00000328300.11	c.3247G>A	p.Gly1083Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	37/53	1	NM_033380.3
COL4A5	ENST00000361603.7	c.3247G>A	p.Gly1083Ser	missense_variant, splice_region_variant	37/51	2		P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes Cov.: 23

GnomAD4 exome Cov.: 29

GnomAD4 genome Cov.: 23

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
AlphaMissense	Pathogenic	0.77
BayesDel_addAF	Pathogenic	0.73	D
BayesDel_noAF	Pathogenic	0.81
Cadd	Pathogenic	29
Dann	Uncertain	0.99
FATHMM_MKL	Pathogenic	0.97	D
LIST_S2	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
M_CAP	Pathogenic	0.97	D
MetaRNN	Pathogenic	0.99	D;D
MetaSVM	Pathogenic	1.0	D
MutationAssessor	Pathogenic	3.9	H;H
MutationTaster	Benign	1.0	A;A
PrimateAI	Uncertain	0.75	T
PROVEAN	Pathogenic	-5.8	D;D
REVEL	Pathogenic	0.99
Sift	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Sift4G	Pathogenic	0.0	D;D
Polyphen		1.0	.;D
Vest4		0.99
MutPred		1.0		Gain of phosphorylation at G1083 (P = 0.0067);Gain of phosphorylation at G1083 (P = 0.0067);
MVP		1.0
MPC		0.30
ClinPred		1.0	D
GERP RS		5.5
RBP_binding_hub_radar		0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar		2.7
Varity_R		1.0
gMVP		1.0

Splicing

Name	Calibrated prediction	Score	Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA	Pathogenic	1.0
dbscSNV1_RF	Pathogenic	0.83
SpliceAI score (max)		0.0		Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104886223; hg19: chrX-107898561;