rs104893665

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points: 13P and 0B. PM1PP2PP3_ModeratePP5_Very_Strong

The NM_003124.5(SPR):​c.448A>G​(p.Arg150Gly) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000855 in 1,613,918 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.000059 ( 0 hom., cov: 33)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000088 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

SPR
NM_003124.5 missense

Scores

4
10
4

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:9

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.95

Publications

13 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
SPR (HGNC:11257): (sepiapterin reductase) This gene encodes an aldo-keto reductase that catalyzes the NADPH-dependent reduction of pteridine derivatives and is important in the biosynthesis of tetrahydrobiopterin (BH4). Mutations in this gene result in DOPA-responsive dystonia due to sepiaterin reductase deficiency. A pseudogene has been identified on chromosome 1. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
SPR Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency
    Inheritance: AR, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, MODERATE, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Ambry Genetics, G2P, PanelApp Australia, Genomics England PanelApp, ClinGen, Orphanet
  • BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 13 ACMG points.

PM1
In a chain Sepiapterin reductase (size 260) in uniprot entity SPRE_HUMAN there are 9 pathogenic changes around while only 2 benign (82%) in NM_003124.5
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 6 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 1 curated benign missense variants. Gene score misZ: 0.7325 (below the threshold of 3.09). Trascript score misZ: -0.70614 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency, BH4-deficient hyperphenylalaninemia A.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.892
PP5
Variant 2-72888457-A-G is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr2-72888457-A-G is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 12941.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Variant Effect in Transcripts

ACMG analysis was done for transcript: NM_003124.5. You can select a different transcript below to see updated ACMG assignments.

RefSeq Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
NM_003124.5
MANE Select
c.448A>Gp.Arg150Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3NP_003115.1P35270

Ensembl Transcripts

Sel.
GeneTranscriptTagsHGVScHGVSpEffectExon RankProteinUniProt
SPR
ENST00000234454.6
TSL:1 MANE Select
c.448A>Gp.Arg150Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000234454.5P35270
SPR
ENST00000871611.1
c.448A>Gp.Arg150Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000541670.1
SPR
ENST00000871609.1
c.424A>Gp.Arg142Gly
missense
Exon 2 of 3ENSP00000541668.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.0000241
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.0000654
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.000103
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.0000557
AC:
14
AN:
251238
AF XY:
0.0000221
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.0000615
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.000203
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000528
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000883
AC:
129
AN:
1461724
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000839
AC XY:
61
AN XY:
727138
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000896
AC:
3
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.000246
AC:
11
AN:
44696
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26130
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39696
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86196
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
53418
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5766
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000953
AC:
106
AN:
1111956
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.000149
AC:
9
AN:
60386
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.480
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
9
18
26
35
44
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
10
20
30
40
50
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.0000591
AC:
9
AN:
152194
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
33
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74362
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.0000241
AC:
1
AN:
41442
American (AMR)
AF:
0.0000654
AC:
1
AN:
15282
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3468
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5204
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4832
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10618
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.000103
AC:
7
AN:
68030
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2090
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.497
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
1
2
2
3
4
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Genome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
Alfa
AF:
0.0000885
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.0000567
TwinsUK
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
ALSPAC
AF:
0.000259
AC:
1
ESP6500AA
AF:
0.000227
AC:
1
ESP6500EA
AF:
0.000233
AC:
2
ExAC
AF:
0.0000576
AC:
7

ClinVar

ClinVar submissions
Significance:Pathogenic
Revision:criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
View on ClinVar
Pathogenic
VUS
Benign
Condition
5
-
-
Dopa-responsive dystonia due to sepiapterin reductase deficiency (5)
2
-
-
not provided (2)
1
-
-
Dystonic disorder (1)
1
-
-
SPR-related disorder (1)

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.9

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Uncertain
0.52
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.15
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.27
CADD
Pathogenic
26
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.77
D
Eigen
Benign
-0.0085
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.027
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.93
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.90
D
M_CAP
Uncertain
0.22
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.89
D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
-0.16
T
MutationAssessor
Benign
-0.31
N
PhyloP100
4.0
PrimateAI
Benign
0.43
T
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-5.8
D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.66
Sift
Uncertain
0.0030
D
Sift4G
Uncertain
0.010
D
Polyphen
1.0
D
Vest4
0.73
MVP
0.92
MPC
1.4
ClinPred
0.75
D
GERP RS
3.1
Varity_R
0.87
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=18/82
disease causing (ClinVar)

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.070
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893665; hg19: chr2-73115586; API