rs104893764

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points: 14P and 0B. PM2PP3_StrongPP5_Very_Strong

The NM_000306.4(POU1F1):​c.688G>A​(p.Glu230Lys) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000093 in 1,613,616 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Likely pathogenic (★★).

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.0000096 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

POU1F1
NM_000306.4 missense

Scores

12
5
1

Clinical Significance

Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts P:5

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.54
Variant links:
Genes affected
POU1F1 (HGNC:9210): (POU class 1 homeobox 1) This gene encodes a member of the POU family of transcription factors that regulate mammalian development. The protein regulates expression of several genes involved in pituitary development and hormone expression. Mutations in this genes result in combined pituitary hormone deficiency. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Pathogenic. Variant got 14 ACMG points.

PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.976
PP5
Variant 3-87260082-C-T is Pathogenic according to our data. Variant chr3-87260082-C-T is described in ClinVar as [Likely_pathogenic]. Clinvar id is 13613.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars. Variant chr3-87260082-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons MANE Protein UniProt
POU1F1NM_000306.4 linkuse as main transcriptc.688G>A p.Glu230Lys missense_variant 6/6 ENST00000350375.7 NP_000297.1
POU1F1NM_001122757.3 linkuse as main transcriptc.766G>A p.Glu256Lys missense_variant 6/6 NP_001116229.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect #exon/exons TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
POU1F1ENST00000350375.7 linkuse as main transcriptc.688G>A p.Glu230Lys missense_variant 6/61 NM_000306.4 ENSP00000263781 P4P28069-1
POU1F1ENST00000560656.1 linkuse as main transcriptc.462G>A p.Trp154Ter stop_gained 4/45 ENSP00000452610
POU1F1ENST00000344265.8 linkuse as main transcriptc.766G>A p.Glu256Lys missense_variant 6/65 ENSP00000342931 A1P28069-2
POU1F1ENST00000561167.5 linkuse as main transcriptc.463G>A p.Glu155Lys missense_variant 5/55 ENSP00000454072

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD3 exomes
AF:
0.0000240
AC:
6
AN:
250200
Hom.:
0
AF XY:
0.0000296
AC XY:
4
AN XY:
135272
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.0000290
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000443
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.00000958
AC:
14
AN:
1461646
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.0000124
AC XY:
9
AN XY:
727114
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR exome
AF:
0.0000224
Gnomad4 ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE exome
AF:
0.0000117
Gnomad4 OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000658
AC:
1
AN:
151970
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74206
show subpopulations
Gnomad4 AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad4 NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad4 OTH
AF:
0.00
Alfa
AF:
0.0000425
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000378
ExAC
AF:
0.0000247
AC:
3
EpiCase
AF:
0.0000545
EpiControl
AF:
0.000178

ClinVar

Significance: Pathogenic/Likely pathogenic
Submissions summary: Pathogenic:5
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Pituitary hormone deficiency, combined, 1 Pathogenic:2
Pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedliterature onlyOMIMAug 01, 2005- -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingDepartment Of Genetics, Sultan Qaboos University Hospital, Sultan Qaboos UniversityJun 30, 2022- -
not provided Pathogenic:2
Likely pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingGeneDxJul 27, 2023In silico analysis supports that this missense variant has a deleterious effect on protein structure/function; Published functional studies demonstrate a damaging effect on transcription activation (Liang et al., 1995; Turton et al., 2005); This variant is associated with the following publications: (PMID: 19837867, 36344539, 31702014, 34815942, 20852587, 15928241, 7592721, 11924936, 33742319) -
Pathogenic, criteria provided, single submitterclinical testingLabcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), LabcorpJul 13, 2023Experimental studies have shown that this missense change affects POU1F1 function (PMID: 15928241). This sequence change replaces glutamic acid, which is acidic and polar, with lysine, which is basic and polar, at codon 230 of the POU1F1 protein (p.Glu230Lys). This variant is present in population databases (rs104893764, gnomAD 0.005%). This missense change has been observed in individuals with autosomal recessive combined pituitary hormone deficiency (PMID: 11924936, 15928241). It has also been observed to segregate with disease in related individuals. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 13613). Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) has been performed at Invitae for this missense variant, however the output from this modeling did not meet the statistical confidence thresholds required to predict the impact of this variant on POU1F1 protein function. For these reasons, this variant has been classified as Pathogenic. -
POU1F1-related disorder Pathogenic:1
Likely pathogenic, no assertion criteria providedclinical testingPreventionGenetics, part of Exact SciencesSep 27, 2024The POU1F1 c.688G>A variant is predicted to result in the amino acid substitution p.Glu230Lys. This variant has been reported in the homozygous and compound heterozygous states in multiple patients with POU1F1 related pituitary hormone deficiency, and functional studies support its pathogenicity (Gat-Yablonski et al. 2002. PubMed ID: 11924936; Turton et al. 2005. PubMed ID: 15928241). This variant is reported in 0.0044% of alleles in individuals of European (Non-Finnish) descent in gnomAD. This variant is interpreted as likely pathogenic. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.99
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.45
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.54
CADD
Pathogenic
30
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.94
D;.;.
Eigen
Pathogenic
1.0
Eigen_PC
Pathogenic
0.98
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.95
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.92
D;D;D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.1
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.6
M;.;.
MutationTaster
Benign
1.0
A;A;A
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.82
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-3.8
D;D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.95
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D;.
Polyphen
1.0
D;D;.
Vest4
0.93
MutPred
0.87
Gain of MoRF binding (P = 0.004);.;.;
MVP
0.99
MPC
0.36
ClinPred
0.99
D
GERP RS
6.1
Varity_R
0.96
gMVP
0.77

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893764; hg19: chr3-87309232; API