rs104893767

Variant summary

Our verdict is Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points: 10P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5PP3_Strong

The NM_001126128.2(PROK2):​c.94G>T​(p.Gly32Trp) variant causes a missense, splice region change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.000000913 in 1,094,834 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. 2/3 splice prediction tools predict no significant impact on normal splicing. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. G32R) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)
Exomes 𝑓: 9.1e-7 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

PROK2
NM_001126128.2 missense, splice_region

Scores

12
6
1
Splicing: ADA: 0.8173
1
1

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 3.80

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
PROK2 (HGNC:18455): (prokineticin 2) This gene encodes a protein expressed in the suprachiasmatic nucleus (SCN) circadian clock that may function as the output component of the circadian clock. The secreted form of the encoded protein may also serve as a chemoattractant for neuronal precursor cells in the olfactory bulb. Proteins from other vertebrates which are similar to this gene product were isolated based on homology to snake venom and secretions from frog skin, and have been shown to have diverse functions. Mutations in this gene are associated with Kallmann syndrome 4. Multiple transcript variants encoding different isoforms have been found for this gene. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
PROK2 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism 4 with or without anosmia
    Inheritance: AR, SD, AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), ClinGen
  • hypogonadotropic hypogonadism
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Kallmann syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Pathogenic. The variant received 10 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 2 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 1 benign, 4 uncertain in NM_001126128.2
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-71784959-C-G is described in ClinVar as Conflicting_classifications_of_pathogenicity. ClinVar VariationId is 3601.Status of the report is no_assertion_criteria_provided, 0 stars.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.973

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
PROK2NM_001126128.2 linkc.94G>T p.Gly32Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 4 ENST00000295619.4 NP_001119600.1
PROK2NM_021935.4 linkc.94G>T p.Gly32Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 3 NP_068754.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
PROK2ENST00000295619.4 linkc.94G>T p.Gly32Trp missense_variant, splice_region_variant Exon 1 of 4 1 NM_001126128.2 ENSP00000295619.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
9.13e-7
AC:
1
AN:
1094834
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
30
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
519418
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
23100
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
8562
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
14404
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26780
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
20016
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
27520
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4520
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.00000108
AC:
1
AN:
925804
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44128
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.625
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.34
D
BayesDel_noAF
Pathogenic
0.25
CADD
Pathogenic
34
DANN
Uncertain
1.0
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.92
.;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.68
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.59
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.86
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.94
D;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.86
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.97
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
0.91
D
MutationAssessor
Uncertain
2.8
M;M
PhyloP100
3.8
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.86
D
PROVEAN
Pathogenic
-6.1
D;D
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.87
Sift
Pathogenic
0.0
D;D
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0010
D;D
Polyphen
1.0
.;D
Vest4
0.60
MutPred
0.90
Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);Loss of disorder (P = 0.0474);
MVP
0.97
MPC
0.54
ClinPred
1.0
D
GERP RS
4.3
PromoterAI
-0.033
Neutral
Varity_R
0.91
gMVP
0.62
Mutation Taster
=42/58
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
dbscSNV1_ADA
Benign
0.82
dbscSNV1_RF
Pathogenic
0.74
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893767; hg19: chr3-71834110; API