rs104893825

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points: 6P and 0B. PM1PM2PM5

The NM_000551.4(VHL):​c.496G>A​(p.Val166Ile) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant was absent in control chromosomes in GnomAD project. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. V166A) has been classified as Likely pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 32)

Consequence

VHL
NM_000551.4 missense

Scores

2
6
11

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts U:2

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.01

Publications

0 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
VHL (HGNC:12687): (von Hippel-Lindau tumor suppressor) This gene encodes a component of a ubiquitination complex. The encoded protein is involved in the ubiquitination and degradation of hypoxia-inducible-factor (HIF), which is a transcription factor that plays a central role in the regulation of gene expression by oxygen. In addition to oxygen-related gene expression, this protein plays a role in many other cellular processes including cilia formation, cytokine signaling, regulation of senescence, and formation of the extracellular matrix. Variants of this gene are associated with von Hippel-Lindau syndrome, pheochromocytoma, erythrocytosis, renal cell carcinoma, and cerebellar hemangioblastoma. [provided by RefSeq, Jun 2022]
VHL Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • pheochromocytoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE Submitted by: G2P
  • von Hippel-Lindau disease
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: ClinGen, Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), G2P, Orphanet
  • renal cell carcinoma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • autosomal recessive secondary polycythemia not associated with VHL gene
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Ambry Genetics
  • Chuvash polycythemia
    Inheritance: AR Classification: STRONG, SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Orphanet
  • hereditary pheochromocytoma-paraganglioma
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

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ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Likely_pathogenic. The variant received 6 ACMG points.

PM1
In a hotspot region, there are 31 aminoacids with missense pathogenic changes in the window of +-8 aminoacids around while only 2 benign, 19 uncertain in NM_000551.4
PM2
Very rare variant in population databases, with high coverage;
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr3-10149820-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic/Likely_pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 43605.Status of the report is criteria_provided_multiple_submitters_no_conflicts, 2 stars.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
VHLNM_000551.4 linkc.496G>A p.Val166Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 ENST00000256474.3 NP_000542.1
VHLNM_198156.3 linkc.373G>A p.Val125Ile missense_variant Exon 2 of 2 NP_937799.1
VHLNR_176335.1 linkn.825G>A non_coding_transcript_exon_variant Exon 4 of 4
VHLNM_001354723.2 linkc.*50G>A 3_prime_UTR_variant Exon 3 of 3 NP_001341652.1

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
VHLENST00000256474.3 linkc.496G>A p.Val166Ile missense_variant Exon 3 of 3 1 NM_000551.4 ENSP00000256474.3

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
Cov.:
32
GnomAD4 exome
Cov.:
30
GnomAD4 genome
Cov.:
32

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance
Submissions summary: Uncertain:2
Revision: criteria provided, multiple submitters, no conflicts
LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

Von Hippel-Lindau syndrome;C1837915:Chuvash polycythemia Uncertain:1
Aug 08, 2022
Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. This variant disrupts the p.Val166 amino acid residue in VHL. Other variant(s) that disrupt this residue have been observed in individuals with VHL-related conditions (PMID: 8550742, 17661816, 19336503, 25720320; Invitae), which suggests that this may be a clinically significant amino acid residue. Advanced modeling of protein sequence and biophysical properties (such as structural, functional, and spatial information, amino acid conservation, physicochemical variation, residue mobility, and thermodynamic stability) performed at Invitae indicates that this missense variant is expected to disrupt VHL protein function. ClinVar contains an entry for this variant (Variation ID: 1511818). This variant has not been reported in the literature in individuals affected with VHL-related conditions. This variant is not present in population databases (gnomAD no frequency). This sequence change replaces valine, which is neutral and non-polar, with isoleucine, which is neutral and non-polar, at codon 166 of the VHL protein (p.Val166Ile). -

Hereditary cancer-predisposing syndrome Uncertain:1
Feb 13, 2025
Ambry Genetics
Significance:Uncertain significance
Review Status:criteria provided, single submitter
Collection Method:clinical testing

The p.V166I variant (also known as c.496G>A), located in coding exon 3 of the VHL gene, results from a G to A substitution at nucleotide position 496. The valine at codon 166 is replaced by isoleucine, an amino acid with highly similar properties. This amino acid position is highly conserved in available vertebrate species. In addition, the in silico prediction for this alteration is inconclusive. Based on the available evidence, the clinical significance of this variant remains unclear. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Benign
0.086
BayesDel_addAF
Uncertain
0.089
D
BayesDel_noAF
Benign
-0.11
CADD
Benign
19
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Uncertain
0.60
D;.
Eigen
Benign
-0.32
Eigen_PC
Benign
-0.15
FATHMM_MKL
Benign
0.73
D
LIST_S2
Benign
0.78
T;T
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.33
D
MetaRNN
Uncertain
0.58
D;D
MetaSVM
Pathogenic
1.3
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.82
L;.
PhyloP100
2.0
PrimateAI
Uncertain
0.54
T
PROVEAN
Benign
-0.20
N;N
REVEL
Uncertain
0.38
Sift
Benign
0.043
.;D
Sift4G
Benign
0.28
T;T
Polyphen
0.0070
B;B
Vest4
0.13
MutPred
0.86
Gain of glycosylation at S168 (P = 0.1126);.;
MVP
0.67
MPC
0.27
ClinPred
0.46
T
GERP RS
3.9
RBP_binding_hub_radar
0.0
RBP_regulation_power_radar
1.7
Varity_R
0.33
gMVP
0.67
Mutation Taster
=68/32
polymorphism

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893825; hg19: chr3-10191503; API