rs104893951

Variant summary

Our verdict is Uncertain significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points: 9P and 4B. PM1PM5PP2PP3_StrongBS2

The NM_001453.3(FOXC1):​c.335T>A​(p.Phe112Tyr) variant causes a missense change. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000161 in 1,613,666 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a pathogenic outcome for this variant. No clinical diagnostic laboratories have submitted clinical-significance assessments for this variant to ClinVar. Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. F112S) has been classified as Pathogenic.

Frequency

Genomes: 𝑓 0.0000066 ( 0 hom., cov: 31)
Exomes 𝑓: 0.000017 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

FOXC1
NM_001453.3 missense

Scores

8
9
2

Clinical Significance

Not reported in ClinVar

Conservation

PhyloP100: 7.06

Publications

17 publications found
Variant links:
Genes affected
FOXC1 (HGNC:3800): (forkhead box C1) This gene belongs to the forkhead family of transcription factors which is characterized by a distinct DNA-binding forkhead domain. The specific function of this gene has not yet been determined; however, it has been shown to play a role in the regulation of embryonic and ocular development. Mutations in this gene cause various glaucoma phenotypes including primary congenital glaucoma, autosomal dominant iridogoniodysgenesis anomaly, and Axenfeld-Rieger anomaly. [provided by RefSeq, Jul 2008]
FOXC1 Gene-Disease associations (from GenCC):
  • anterior segment dysgenesis 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: ClinGen, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome type 3
    Inheritance: AD Classification: DEFINITIVE, STRONG Submitted by: G2P, PanelApp Australia, Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae)
  • aniridia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: STRONG Submitted by: Genomics England PanelApp
  • Axenfeld anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • isolated aniridia
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Peters anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet
  • Rieger anomaly
    Inheritance: AD Classification: SUPPORTIVE Submitted by: Orphanet

Genome browser will be placed here

ACMG classification

Classification was made for transcript

Our verdict: Uncertain_significance. The variant received 5 ACMG points.

PM1
In a DNA_binding_region Fork-head (size 91) in uniprot entity FOXC1_HUMAN there are 35 pathogenic changes around while only 1 benign (97%) in NM_001453.3
PM5
Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-1610780-T-C is described in ClinVar as Pathogenic. ClinVar VariationId is 8454.Status of the report is criteria_provided_single_submitter, 1 stars.
PP2
Missense variant in the gene, where a lot of missense mutations are associated with disease in ClinVar. The gene has 31 curated pathogenic missense variants (we use a threshold of 10). The gene has 5 curated benign missense variants. Trascript score misZ: -3.6526 (below the threshold of 3.09). GenCC associations: The gene is linked to Rieger anomaly, Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome type 3, anterior segment dysgenesis 3, isolated aniridia, Axenfeld-Rieger syndrome, Axenfeld anomaly, aniridia, Peters anomaly.
PP3
MetaRNN computational evidence supports a deleterious effect, 0.983
BS2
High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 25 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank MANE Protein UniProt
FOXC1NM_001453.3 linkc.335T>A p.Phe112Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 ENST00000645831.2 NP_001444.2

Ensembl

Gene Transcript HGVSc HGVSp Effect Exon rank TSL MANE Protein Appris UniProt
FOXC1ENST00000645831.2 linkc.335T>A p.Phe112Tyr missense_variant Exon 1 of 1 NM_001453.3 ENSP00000493906.1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMI
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad SAS
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN
AF:
0.00
Gnomad MID
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE
AF:
0.0000147
Gnomad OTH
AF:
0.00
GnomAD2 exomes
AF:
0.00000796
AC:
2
AN:
251378
AF XY:
0.00000736
show subpopulations
Gnomad AFR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad AMR exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad ASJ exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad EAS exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad FIN exome
AF:
0.00
Gnomad NFE exome
AF:
0.0000176
Gnomad OTH exome
AF:
0.00
GnomAD4 exome
AF:
0.0000171
AC:
25
AN:
1461876
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
32
AF XY:
0.00000963
AC XY:
7
AN XY:
727238
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
33480
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
44724
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
26136
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
39698
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
86258
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.0000187
AC:
1
AN:
53414
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5768
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000216
AC:
24
AN:
1112006
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
60392
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.491
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
2
4
5
7
9
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance

Age Distribution

Exome Het
Variant carriers
0
2
4
6
8
10
<30
30-35
35-40
40-45
45-50
50-55
55-60
60-65
65-70
70-75
75-80
>80
Age
GnomAD4 genome
AF:
0.00000659
AC:
1
AN:
151790
Hom.:
0
Cov.:
31
AF XY:
0.00
AC XY:
0
AN XY:
74128
show subpopulations
African (AFR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
41298
American (AMR)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
15272
Ashkenazi Jewish (ASJ)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
3470
East Asian (EAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
5134
South Asian (SAS)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
4806
European-Finnish (FIN)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
10556
Middle Eastern (MID)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
316
European-Non Finnish (NFE)
AF:
0.0000147
AC:
1
AN:
67944
Other (OTH)
AF:
0.00
AC:
0
AN:
2084
Allele Balance Distribution
Red line indicates average allele balance
Average allele balance: 0.475
Heterozygous variant carriers
0
0
1
1
2
2
0.00
0.20
0.40
0.60
0.80
0.95
Allele balance
Alfa
AF:
0.00
Hom.:
0
Bravo
AF:
0.00000756
ExAC
AF:
0.00000824
AC:
1
EpiCase
AF:
0.00
EpiControl
AF:
0.0000593

ClinVar

Not reported in ClinVar

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
AlphaMissense
Pathogenic
0.97
BayesDel_addAF
Pathogenic
0.22
D
BayesDel_noAF
Uncertain
0.090
CADD
Pathogenic
32
DANN
Uncertain
0.99
DEOGEN2
Pathogenic
0.91
D;D
Eigen
Uncertain
0.35
Eigen_PC
Uncertain
0.30
FATHMM_MKL
Uncertain
0.96
D
LIST_S2
Uncertain
0.95
.;D
M_CAP
Pathogenic
0.61
D
MetaRNN
Pathogenic
0.98
D;D
MetaSVM
Uncertain
0.74
D
MutationAssessor
Benign
0.87
L;L
PhyloP100
7.1
PrimateAI
Pathogenic
0.87
D
PROVEAN
Uncertain
-2.9
D;.
REVEL
Pathogenic
0.77
Sift
Uncertain
0.0020
D;.
Sift4G
Pathogenic
0.0
D;.
Polyphen
0.82
P;P
Vest4
0.71
MutPred
0.95
Loss of stability (P = 0.0701);Loss of stability (P = 0.0701);
MVP
0.90
ClinPred
0.98
D
GERP RS
2.5
Varity_R
0.80
gMVP
0.91
Mutation Taster
=46/54
disease causing

Splicing

Name
Calibrated prediction
Score
Prediction
SpliceAI score (max)
0.0
Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

Other links and lift over

dbSNP: rs104893951; hg19: chr6-1611015; API