rs104893968

Positions:

Variant summary

Our verdict is Likely benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points: 2P and 5B. PM5BP4BS2

The NM_001384910.1(GUCA1A):c.149C>G(p.Pro50Arg) variant causes a missense change involving the alteration of a non-conserved nucleotide. The variant allele was found at a frequency of 0.0000109 in 1,461,836 control chromosomes in the GnomAD database, with no homozygous occurrence. In-silico tool predicts a benign outcome for this variant. Variant has been reported in ClinVar as Uncertain significance (★). Another variant affecting the same amino acid position, but resulting in a different missense (i.e. P50L) has been classified as Likely benign.

Frequency

Genomes: not found (cov: 33)

Exomes 𝑓: 0.000011 ( 0 hom. )

Consequence

GUCA1A
NM_001384910.1 missense

Scores

Clinical Significance

Uncertain significance criteria provided, single submitter U:1

Conservation

PhyloP100: 2.64

Variant links:

Genes affected

GUCA1A (HGNC:4678): (guanylate cyclase activator 1A) This gene encodes an enzyme that plays a role in the recovery of retinal photoreceptors from photobleaching. This enzyme promotes the activity of retinal guanylyl cyclase-1 (GC1) at low calcium concentrations and inhibits GC1 at high calcium concentrations. Mutations in this gene can cause cone dystrophy 3 and code-rod dystrophy 14. provided by RefSeq, Jul 2020]

GUCA1A links:

GUCA1ANB-GUCA1A (HGNC:):

GUCA1ANB-GUCA1A links:

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ACMG classification

Classification made for transcript

Verdict is Likely_benign. Variant got -3 ACMG points.

PM5

Other missense variant is known to change same aminoacid residue: Variant chr6-42173762-C-T is described in Lovd as [Likely_pathogenic].

BP4

Computational evidence support a benign effect (MetaRNN=0.4192502).

BS2

High AC in GnomAdExome4 at 16 AD gene.

Transcripts

RefSeq

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	MANE	Protein
GUCA1A	NM_001384910.1 linkuse as main transcript	c.149C>G	p.Pro50Arg	missense_variant	1/4	ENST00000372958.2	NP_001371839.1
GUCA1ANB-GUCA1A	NM_001319061.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.149C>G	p.Pro50Arg	missense_variant	3/6		NP_001305990.1
GUCA1ANB-GUCA1A	NM_000409.5 linkuse as main transcript	c.149C>G	p.Pro50Arg	missense_variant	3/6		NP_000400.2
GUCA1ANB-GUCA1A	NM_001319062.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.149C>G	p.Pro50Arg	missense_variant	2/5		NP_001305991.1

Ensembl

Gene	Transcript	HGVSc	HGVSp	Effect	#exon/exons	TSL	MANE	Protein	Appris	UniProt
GUCA1A	ENST00000372958.2 linkuse as main transcript	c.149C>G	p.Pro50Arg	missense_variant	1/4	1	NM_001384910.1	ENSP00000362049	P1

Frequencies

GnomAD3 genomes

Cov.:

GnomAD3 exomes

AF:

0.00000398

AC:

AN:

251478

Hom.:

AF XY:

0.00000736

AC XY:

AN XY:

135918

show subpopulations

Gnomad AFR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad NFE exome

AF:

0.00000879

Gnomad OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 exome

AF:

0.0000109

AC:

AN:

1461836

Hom.:

Cov.:

AF XY:

0.0000110

AC XY:

AN XY:

727218

show subpopulations

Gnomad4 AFR exome

AF:

0.0000299

Gnomad4 AMR exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 ASJ exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 EAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 SAS exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 FIN exome

AF:

0.00

Gnomad4 NFE exome

AF:

0.0000135

Gnomad4 OTH exome

AF:

0.00

GnomAD4 genome

Cov.:

ExAC

AF:

0.00000824

AC:

ClinVar

Significance: Uncertain significance

Submissions summary: Uncertain:1

Revision: criteria provided, single submitter

LINK: link

Submissions by phenotype

not provided

Uncertain:1

Uncertain significance, criteria provided, single submitter

clinical testing

Labcorp Genetics (formerly Invitae), Labcorp

Aug 22, 2021

In summary, the available evidence is currently insufficient to determine the role of this variant in disease. Therefore, it has been classified as a Variant of Uncertain Significance. Algorithms developed to predict the effect of missense changes on protein structure and function are either unavailable or do not agree on the potential impact of this missense change (SIFT: "Not Available"; PolyPhen-2: "Possibly Damaging"; Align-GVGD: "Not Available"). This missense change has been observed in individual(s) with retinal dystrophy (Invitae). This variant is present in population databases (rs104893968, ExAC 0.001%). This sequence change replaces proline with arginine at codon 50 of the GUCA1A protein (p.Pro50Arg). The proline residue is moderately conserved and there is a moderate physicochemical difference between proline and arginine. -

Computational scores

Source: dbNSFP v4.3

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

AlphaMissense

Benign

0.18

BayesDel_addAF

Uncertain

0.027

BayesDel_noAF

Benign

-0.20

CADD

Uncertain

DANN

Uncertain

1.0

DEOGEN2

Benign

0.24

.;.;T;T;T

Eigen

Uncertain

0.52

Eigen_PC

Uncertain

0.55

FATHMM_MKL

Uncertain

0.85

LIST_S2

Benign

0.83

.;T;.;.;T

M_CAP

Benign

0.044

MetaRNN

Benign

0.42

T;T;T;T;T

MetaSVM

Uncertain

-0.19

MutationAssessor

Benign

1.6

.;.;L;L;L

MutationTaster

Benign

1.0

D;D;D;D

PrimateAI

Uncertain

0.61

PROVEAN

Benign

-2.1

N;.;D;D;D

REVEL

Uncertain

0.40

Sift

Benign

0.19

T;.;T;T;T

Sift4G

Benign

0.47

T;T;T;T;T

Polyphen

0.99

.;.;D;D;D

Vest4

0.48, 0.50, 0.48, 0.47

MutPred

0.47

Loss of glycosylation at P50 (P = 0.032);.;Loss of glycosylation at P50 (P = 0.032);Loss of glycosylation at P50 (P = 0.032);Loss of glycosylation at P50 (P = 0.032);

MVP

0.89

MPC

0.69

ClinPred

0.86

GERP RS

5.8

Varity_R

0.29

gMVP

0.58

Splicing

Name

Calibrated prediction

Score

Prediction

SpliceAI score (max)

0.0

Details are displayed if max score is > 0.2

Find out detailed SpliceAI scores and Pangolin per-transcript scores at spliceailookup.broadinstitute.org

Publications

LitVar

Below is the list of publications found by LitVar. It may be empty.

Variant summary

Frequency

Consequence

Scores

Clinical Significance

Conservation

ACMG classification

Transcripts

RefSeq

Ensembl

Frequencies

ClinVar

Submissions by phenotype

Computational scores

Splicing

Publications

LitVar

Other links and lift over